respiratory system Flashcards

1
Q

what space would you enter for surgical entering of thoracic cavity

A

left 4th intercostal space

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2
Q

respiration includes 3 phases

A

ventilation, gas exchange b/t air and blood and blood and tissues , and oxygen utilization(by tissues)

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3
Q

cranial to thoracic inlet

A

upper respiratory system

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4
Q

caudal to thoracic inlet

A

lower respiratory system

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5
Q

where is the thoracic inlet located

A

between T1, vertebrae, manubrium, and first pair of ribs

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6
Q

thoracocentesis in a dog

A

between 7th and 8th intercostal space at the costocondral junction

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7
Q

thoracocentesis in a cat

A

at the 8th intecoastal space at the costochondral junction

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8
Q

in the lungs there is a principal bronchus that divides into ___ bronchi for left and right lungs

A

lobar

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9
Q

the left lung has how many lobes

A

2 lobes
cranial lobe with cranial and caudal segment s
caudal lobe

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10
Q

the right lung has how many lobes

A

4

cranial, middle, caudal, accessory

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11
Q

the auscultation triangle of lungs

A

cranial border-5th rib
dorsal border- lateral margin of back mm.
caudoventral border- costochondral junction of 6th rip up to 11th rib

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