Restoration Drama Flashcards

1
Q

What was the time period when Restoration Drama was written?

A

1660-1700

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2
Q

Why did Restoration Drama signify a rebirth of English Drama?

A

Because the theatres were closed during the 18 years of puritan regime.

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3
Q

What is Restoration Comedy famous for?

A

Its sexual explicitness, a quality encouraged by the king Charles II personally and his court.

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4
Q

Who was a famous woman writer during this period?

A

Aphra Behn, who wrote comedies such as The Forc’d Marriage, The Dutch Lover etc

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5
Q

Were there female actresses in restoration drama?

A

Yes, it was the first time that female actresses were allowed to act on stage.

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6
Q

Who are the famous dramatists of the Restoration Period?

A

George Etherege, William Congreve, William Wycherley, John Dryden etc

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7
Q

What are the major restoration comedies of George Etherege?

A

The Comical Revenge or, Love in a Tub in 1664, She Would If She Could in 1668, and The Man of Mode or, Sir Fopling Flutter in 1676.

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8
Q

What was the pseudonym used by Congreve when he published Incognita, Love and duty Reconciled?

A

Cleophil

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9
Q

Who is the famous author who took on Congreve as a disciple?

A

John Dryden

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10
Q

What is Congreve’s first play?

A

The Old Bachelor (1693)

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11
Q

What is Congreve’s most famous work?

A

The Way of the World (1700), a failure at the time of production because the audience were losing the taste for the immorality and sexual promiscuity of Restoration Drama.

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12
Q

Who are the protagonists of The Way of the World?

A

Mirabell and Millamant.

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13
Q

How many plays did Congreve write?

A

He only wrote 5 in total, The Old Bachelor, The Double-Dealer, Love for Love, The Way of the World and The Mourning Bride.

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14
Q

What are William Wycherley’s most famous plays?

A

The Country Wife (1672) and The Plain Dealer (1676)

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15
Q

What French work is The Plain Dealer based on?

A

Moliere’s Le Misanthrope

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16
Q

Who are the protagonists in The Plain Dealer?

A

Captain Manly, his sweetheart Olivia and his friend Vernish.