Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Main Action of Ischiocavernosus

A

Maintain erection of Clitoris

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2
Q

Ischocavernosus Innervation

A

Perineal Nerve, Branch of Pudental Nerve S2-4

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3
Q

Perineal Body Action

A

Central Attachment for Perineal Muscles

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4
Q

Name all three parts of Urethra

A

Prostatic, Membranous and Spongy

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5
Q

What does hypogastric Plexus innervate

A

erectile tissues in male and female

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6
Q

which group of lymph nodes most significiant in mets in breast cancer

A

Axillary

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7
Q

A pregnant patient is at risk of uterine prolapse due to position of her uterus. What position is it most likely in?

A

Retroverted

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8
Q

Which pouch is between Uterus and bladder

A

Vesicouterine Pouch

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9
Q

A patient has developed an abscess in the rectouterine pouch. How might it be accessed for drainage?

A

Posterior Fornix of Vagina

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10
Q

Function of Ovary

A

Oogenesis and Secrete Oestrogen and Progesterone

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11
Q

The gonadal arteries originate from

A

L2

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12
Q

Fundus of Uterus lymphatic drainage to

A

Pre-Aortic Group

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13
Q

WhIch part of the uterine tube is the site of fertilization in humans?

A

Ampulla

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14
Q

Which nerve passes through Lesser Sciatic FOramen

A

Pudental Nerve

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15
Q

In females which of this superficial perineal pouch structure is an erectile tissue

A

Bulb of Vestibule

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16
Q

Main Actions of Bulbospongiosus in Male

A

• Support and Fix Perineal Body or Pelvic Floor
• Compress Bulb of penis to expel last drop of urine or semen
• Assist erection by compressing deep perineal vein
Push blood form bulb into body of penis

17
Q

The Fibromuscular structure the perineal body is the site of convergence of several perineal muscles. Which of this muscle is not a part of this convergence?

A

Ischiocavernosus Muscle

18
Q

Which nerve stimulation produces increases vaginal secretions, erection of clitoris and engorgement of erectile tissue in bulb of vestibule?

A

Parasympathetic

19
Q

What bony feature makes up anterior pelvic inlet

A

Pubic Symphysis

20
Q

Name the three parts of hip bone

A

Iilium
Ischium
Pubis

21
Q

What connects anterior supeiror iliac spine to pubic tubercle

A

Inguinal Ligament

22
Q

Which spinal nerves contribute to the sacral plexus. What are the two main branches of the sacral plexus?

A

L4-S3, the main branches are the sciatic nerve which supplies the lower limb and pudental nerve to supply perineum

23
Q

The Superior and Inferior Vesical Arteries supply which part of the pelvis?

A

Bladder, Prostate and Seminal Glands

24
Q

What is the arterial supply of upper 1/3 rectum

A

Superior Rectal Artery

25
What is arterial supply of mid 1/3 rectum
Mid Rectal Artery
26
What is arterial supply of lower 1/3 rectum
Inferior Rectal Artery
27
Upper 1/3 of rectum drains to
Portal
28
Middle 1/3 and Lower 1/3 of Rectum drains to
Systemic
29
What is the Lymphatic Drainage of Uterine Body?
External Iliac Lymph Nodes
30
Which muscle of pelvic cavity is most likely to be injured during normal child birth?
Pubococcygeus
31
Which one of this ligament of the female reproductive system are vestiges of the ovarian gubernaculum, related to the descent of the ovary from the posterior abdominal wall?
Ovarian Ligament
32
Name a structure which is part of thermoregulatory system of testis?
Pampinform Venous Plexus
33
Left Testicular Vein drains into
Left Renal Vein
34
Which group lymph nodes are commonly enlarged or involved if penis and scrotum are affected by sexually transmitted disease?
Superficial Inguinal