Robert E Park; Clifford Shaw & Henry McKay; Albert Cohen; Walter Miller.

Question 1

Robert E. Park

Answer 1

done

Question 2

Who was first person to come up with social disorganization?

Answer 2

Robert E Park

Question 3

According to Robert E Park is social disorganization the cause of crime?

Answer 3

yes

Question 4

Park observed his homogenous society, in Chicago, and saw little to no crime.

Answer 4

true

Question 5

WASP

Answer 5

WHITE, ANGLO-SAXON, PROTESTANT

Question 6

First source: WHAT creates this social disorganization?

Answer 6

internal migration (blacks fleeing the south)

Question 7

Second source: What other factors create this destabilization

Answer 7

different culture, uncuthed, loud, all these differences create social disorganization.

Question 8

Third source: entry of woman in workforce creates social disorganization.

Answer 8

true

Question 9

Do kids running running around due to mom working create social disorganization?

Answer 9

yes

Question 10

If you think negros, different cultures and woman are creating social disorganization it puts you on the left or right side of the spectrum?

Answer 10

right side

Question 11

Is Robert A Park’s framework conservative?

Answer 11

yes

Question 12

Why is Park’s theory conservative?

Answer 12

Because it blames immigrants, people of color, and woman for societies social disorganization, hence crime.

Question 13

Why are woman really entering workforce?

Answer 13

husband isn’t making enough money

Question 14

Park’s view thinks if your are different than you are inherently deviant?

Answer 14

yes

Question 15

Bigot feels there something wrong if you are not similar.

Answer 15

true

Question 16

According to Park “social disorganization” and deviants are correlated.

Answer 16

true

Question 17

According to Park the presence of deviants is a sign of social disorganization.

Answer 17

true

Question 18

Is this equation accurate according to Park:

deviant <=>social disorganization

Answer 18

yes

Question 19

At the time American Society was thought of a “melting pot.”

Answer 19

true

Question 20

Park says “melting pot” is a bad thing.

Answer 20

true

Question 21

Park’s solution?

Answer 21

Assimilation; be like me!

Question 22

Published 1942

Answer 22

yes

Question 23

Were Durkheim and Lambroso Positivist?

Answer 23

yes

Question 24

set out to find data to prove that social disorganization wasn’t true.

Answer 24

true

Question 25

sought records of crimes committed (positivist)

Answer 25

true

Question 26

map of Chicago, three sections

Answer 26

Loop, Inner City, Suburb

Question 27

Clifford R. Shaw & Henry D McKay found inner-city with most crime, they concluded what?

Answer 27

Park was correct!

Question 28

What is problem with theory?

Answer 28

selective enforcement

Question 29

More crime in inner-city because law enforcement focuses its resources in that area.

Answer 29

true

Question 30

Is same amount of crime occurring inner-city as suburb?

Answer 30

yes

Question 31

Why no focal attention in suburbs?

Answer 31

thats where law makers live.

Question 32

Do suburbs possibly have more crime?

Answer 32

yes, because they have more money.

Question 33

Selective enforcement creates this data

Answer 33

true

Question 34

What is causal mechanism of this phenomenon?

Answer 34

exposure of environment

Question 35

far right is atavism?

Answer 35

yes

Question 36

Its because they haven't assimilated?

Answer 36

yes

Question 37

Social disorganization is conservative and right wing.

Answer 37

true

Question 38

Solution to Social Disorganization is ?

Answer 38

assimilation

Question 39

Solution to Social Disorganization is ?

Answer 39

assimilation

Question 40

Is Charity part of the solution of social disorganization?

Answer 40

yes

Question 41

It isn't that they are different but they could be deviants because they are surrounded by deviants.

Answer 41

true

Question 42

Sub-cultural Theories (no single word name for these theories)

Answer 42

true

Question 43

Robert Weide picked these because they contrast with each other. Are they early theories?

Answer 43

true; true

Question 44

Sub-cultural theories have different theory as to why people commit crimes.

Answer 44

true

Question 45

Atavism

Answer 45

born criminals

Question 46

strain theory

Answer 46

opportunities

Question 47

Cohen said, thats all wrong!

Answer 47

true

Question 48

Cohen had only delinquent boy gangs - not organized crime.

Answer 48

true

Question 49

Cohen did no research - wrote whole book on his perspective only.

Answer 49

true

Question 50

Cohen said they hang out with wrong crowd.

Answer 50

true

Question 51

Cohen said gangs have sub-culture

Answer 51

true

Question 52

According to Cohen is kids are deviants because . . .?

Answer 52

they are with the wrong crowds.

Question 53

sub-culture is the "opposite" of the conventional mainstream culture?

Answer 53

true

Question 54

non-utilitarian, non strain, non malicious

Answer 54

true

Question 55

Non-utilitarian: All human behavior is rational - pain vs pleasure

Answer 55

Cohen

Question 56

Feels good to be bad

Answer 56

true;

Question 57

They rebel in being negative or "opposite" of what your supposed to do.

Answer 57

true

Question 58

Satisfaction in doing "opposite"

Answer 58

true

Question 59

Short-run delinquents

Answer 59

You enjoy all of life's fruit "right now" who cares about the future.

Question 60

one aspect of delinquent sub-culture encourages what?

Answer 60

coming up now, who care about tomorrow.

Question 61

Group autonomy ?

Answer 61

general aversion; hate authoritative figure; hate restrain;

Question 62

According to sub-culture kids running amok are the cool kids.

Answer 62

true

Question 63

Why do they create these sub-cultures?

Answer 63

not everyone could live up to cultural conventional values.

Question 64

There are societal gate-keepers, who?

Answer 64

teachers, coaches, parents.

Question 65

sub-culture creates a system where status could be achieved.

Answer 65

true

Question 66

sub-culture is an alternative to main stream expectations.

Answer 66

true

Question 67

sub-culture is like strain theory

Answer 67

true

Question 68

how does sub-culture and strain theory differ?

Answer 68

sub-culture is "social status" achievement; | strain theory is "money" achievement.

Question 69

Walter B. Miller 1958 (three years after Cohen)

Answer 69

true

Question 70

sociologist at this time are trying not to have bigot, misogynistic or racist theories.

Answer 70

true

Question 71

Assigning blame to "lower class culture."

Answer 71

Kind'a the same but uses euphemism.

Question 72

What is difference between Cohen and Miller?

Answer 72

Miller said it isn't that its the opposite of our culture its just different but not opposite.

Question 73

Miller describes "lower class culture," as "different."

Answer 73

true

Question 74

Miller says they are not doing the opposite, its not a response; it is merely a different culture altogether.

Answer 74

true

Question 75

Miller has six "focal concerns."

Answer 75

1-trouble; 2-toughness; 3-excitement; 4-autonomy; 5-fate; 6-smartness.

Question 76

Trouble: Miller says there is no "shame" in getting in trouble.

Answer 76

true

Question 77

lower-class culture is ashamed?

Answer 77

No, they are proud of "trouble."

Question 78

Toughness: Miller says higher status to "buff" people.

Answer 78

true

Question 79

Toughness: Is machismo and masculinity, brave, and courageous

Answer 79

higher status in sub-culture

Question 80

Toughness:Being feminine, scared, afraid.

Answer 80

bad thing in sub-culture.

Question 81

Smartness: con, swindler, outrun cops.

Answer 81

good in sub-culture.

Question 82

Smartness: coned, or swindled

Answer 82

bad in sub-culture

Question 83

Smartness: con, swindler, outrun cops, equals

Answer 83

good in sub-culture.

Question 84

Smartness: coned, or swindled equals

Answer 84

bad in sub-culture

Question 85

Smartness: quick witted equals

Answer 85

good in sub-culture

Question 86

Smartness: target of jokes equals

Answer 86

lower status position

Question 87

Excitement: bored with one activity, need change of venue, high risk activity equals

Answer 87

true

Question 88

Fate: being lucky equals

Answer 88

good luck in craps, cards, taging, etc (high status)

Question 89

Autonomy: is basically the same as Cohen's theory

Answer 89

yes

Question 90

Autonomy: To be of external constraint & authority

Answer 90

lower-class culture do not like being told what to do, or depend on someone else.

Question 91

sub-culture theories are about social status

Answer 91

true

Question 92

Cohen: opposite VS Miller: different is all about

Answer 92

social status

Question 93

TEST: What are Miller's six focal concerns:

Answer 93

toughness, trouble, excitement, fate, smartness, autonomy.

Question 94

TEST: Is Social Disorganization fundamentally (conservative) right or (liberal) left wing theory?

Answer 94

middle right wing

Question 95

TEST: Does Atavism see criminals as fundamentally different from Noncriminals?

Answer 95

yes

Question 96

TEST: Between Strain & Atavism which theory believes criminals are fundamentally different?

Answer 96

Atavism

Question 97

TEST: Will ask you to compare theories to one another

Answer 97

Therefore, pick at least two differences from one theory to the next. And pick theories that are completely contradictory as opposed to slightly different.

Question 98

TEST: Which theory was Durkheim responding to normal & pathological?

Answer 98

Atavism

Question 99

TEST: Are some tests questions about a specific reading or theory?

Answer 99

yes

Question 100

TEST: Are some test questions about Compare or Contrast on theories?

Answer 100

yes

Question 101

TEST: Which three people wrote about Anomie, Strain, and Opportunity Structures:

Answer 101

Anomie: Emily Durkheim; Strain: Robert K Park; Opportunity Structures: Richard A. Cloward & Lloyd E. Ohlin

Question 102

TEST: Are most of the test questions by Theorist's names or Theory Title?

Answer 102

Yes, theorist's name, otherwise answer would be given away in the multiple choice answer.

Question 103

TEST: Memorize names to theory, which are grouped together and which are close together.

Answer 103

true

Question 104

TEST: Memorize which "article they wrote."

Answer 104

Yes

Question 105

TEST: Memorize which authors are grouped together.

Answer 105

Yes

Question 106

TEST: Memorize syllabus

Answer 106

Yes

Question 107

The End

Answer 107

done