RP 8- plant responses Flashcards

1
Q

what is auxin ?

A

a hormone in plants- they control the growth of plants by promoting cell division to cause elongation

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2
Q

what is phototropism ?

A

a plant re-orientating the shoot growth towards a direction of light source

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3
Q

what happens to the seedlings in the dark ?

A

they grow rapidly to reach the light like they would when they germinate (leaves go small and yellow)

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4
Q

what happens to the seedlings in partial light?

A

they grow towards the light source

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5
Q

what happens to the seedlings in the full sun

A

they grown normally, at a similar height to the ones in partial light

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6
Q

what is gravitropism ?

A

a process of differential growth by a plant in response to gravity pulling on it

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7
Q

how do you set up a test to measure light on plant responses ?

A
  1. put cotton wool in a petri dish
  2. add water and seeds
  3. allow the seeds to germinate
  4. make sure you have the same number of seedlings in each dish
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8
Q

what happens to the shoot when seedlings are on the side ?

A

the shoots grow up- against gravity

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9
Q

what happens to the root when seedlings are on the side ?

A

the roots grow down- towards gravity

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