S&T Semiconductor Flashcards

(93 cards)

1
Q

Three American companies that are investing in India in semiconductors

A

Micro tech technologies, applied materials, advanced micro devices

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2
Q

Company that will train 60,000 Indian engineers

A

LAM research group

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3
Q

Company of Netherlands that uses UV race for Photo lithography

A

ASML

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4
Q

Countries in chips 4 alliance

A

US, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan

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5
Q

What is blue hydrogen?

A

Hydrogen produced where carbon capture utilisation storage is used is called as blue hydrogen

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6
Q

Which gas is used in integrated gasification combined cycle?

A

Syn gas

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7
Q

Who is constructing advanced ultra supercritical power plant?

A

NTPC and Indira Gandhi Centre for atomic research

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8
Q

PAT

A

Perform achieve Trade

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9
Q

What is Ujjwal DISCOM assurance Yojana?

A

to improve financial health and operational efficiency of distribution companies. Their combined loss in debt was eight lakh crore.

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10
Q

What is the demand supply gap at the peak of the summer?

A

11.5%

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11
Q

What is aggregate, technical and commercial losses of distribution companies?

A

22.5%. If they are providing hundred megawatt of electricity, then they’re getting the payment of only 77.5 megawatt

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12
Q

Capacity in first phase of green energy corridor

A

24 GB

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13
Q

Capacity in second phase of green energy corridor

A

20 GW

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14
Q

There is a mismatch of time of the production of renewable energy in the time of consumption of energy. What is it called?

A

Duck curve phenomena

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15
Q

One of the initiatives that is required for having smart grid, it is about metres

A

Advanced metering infrastructure, two way communication between consumption point and distribution point

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16
Q

How many rooftop solar panels are planned to be installed and under which Yojana?

A

Solar panels on one crore households and under Pradhan Mantri Suryoday Yojana

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17
Q

Which agreement aims to facilitate smooth movement of goods between central Asia and Persian Gulf?

A

Ashgabat Agreement

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18
Q

Who are founding members of Ashkhabad agreement?

A

Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Iran, Oman and Qatar(withdrew)

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19
Q

Which sport is to be connected under Ashkabad agreement?

A

Chabahar port

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20
Q

Full form of RUCO

A

Repurposed used cooking oil

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21
Q

Which two trees and shrubs are used for bio diesel?

A
  1. Karanja (Indian Beech)
  2. jatropha Curcas
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22
Q

Fatty acid plus alcohol produces …… through ..…….. to form biodiesel

A

Ester, Transesterification

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23
Q

Is sulphur dioxide produced in bio diesel?

A

No

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24
Q

Is NOx produced in bio diesel

A

Yes

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25
Does bio diesel freeze in extremely cold condition?
Yes
26
How much ethanol do we need for 20% ethanol blending?
Eight lakh crore litre, but we are producing only 3.5 lakh crore litre
27
28
How much water is used to produce 1 L ethanol?
3000 L
29
What is the name of the technology that can work on combination of ethanol and petrol?
Flex fuel Technology
30
Frequency range of mid band
3300 to 3600 MHz and speed will be up to 1GBPS
31
Frequency range of high band is
24. Gigs on words and speed will reach 10 GBP.
32
For consistent 5G services, what percentage of broadband services should be based on optic fibre?
80%
33
What ratio broadband services are based on optic fibre in India?
30 to 35%
34
When was UNF CCC adopted?
1992
35
When did UNF CCC came into force?
1994
36
Name the places of first three annual conference of party of UNFCCC
Berlin, Geneva, Kyoto
37
What type of countries are called NX1 under Kyoto protocol?
Industrialised, nations, and economies in transition
38
Water annex two countries under Kyoto protocol
They include only industrialised nations and they have to give Finance technology to other countries for decreasing greenhouse gas emissions
39
Who are non-annex countries under protocol?
Developing countries
40
What was the emission reduction target under Q2 protocol after Doha amendment of 2012?
14.5%
41
Did USA rectify the kyoto protocol?
No
42
What is CDM under kyoto ?
Clean development mechanism
43
What are the name of the carbon trades issued under CDM?
Certified emission deduction when NX 1 countries Finance any project in developing countries
44
What is JI in Quito protocol?
Join implementation
45
Name of carbon credit units issued under JI
Emission deduction units. When developed countries finance a project in developed countries.
46
How is first generation bio fuel made?
Plant crop, sugar cane, Sugar beat
47
How is second generation bio fuel made?
Through agricultural waste. Biofuel pallets converted to synthetic gas
48
Where is second generation biofuel refinery situated?
Bargarh
49
How is third generation bio fuel made?
Using algal feed . Algae oil biodiesel
50
How is fourth generation bio fuel made?
GM algae
51
52
Which 2* compounds are released during incineration, which are carcinogenic?
Dioxin and furan
53
What is gasification?
Burning in absence of air(pyrolysis)
54
What end product does pyrolysis give?
It gives syn gas
55
What is producer gas?
Carbon monoxide plus nitrogen CO + H2
56
What is the innovative way to energy solution used by Indian Railways?
Poly crack Technology
57
Name of the technology where waste is kept at an anode
Microbial fuel cell
58
What is formed as byproduct in microbial fuel cell?
Water
59
60
Is segregation required in poly crack?
No
61
Total budget, outlay of national green hydrogen mission
19744 crore
62
How much green hydrogen are we planning to produce by 2030?
5 million metric ton
63
How much renewable energy capacity are we trying to add by 2030?
125 gw
64
Which industries have green hydrogen purchase obligation?
Petroleum, fertiliser, steel
65
Device that breaks down water molecules
Electrolyser
66
How much water is used to produce 1 kg kilogram hydrogen?
9 L of water
67
Maybe ultra mega solar Park situated in thar desert
Bhadla
68
Which solar park is situated in Karnataka with 2050 MW capacity?
Shakti sthal
69
Solar Park, which supplies Electricity to Delhi Metro
Rewa situated in Madhya Pradesh
70
What is the thousand megawatt solar Park in Andhra called?
Kadapa solar park
71
Tell the distribution of one lakh megawatt Saha power plant by 2022 under national climate action plan
40k UMSP 40k RTS 20k which ever way you want
72
How much capacity is required for a plan to be called as ultra mega solar Park?
500 MW or more
73
What is the production linked incentive allocated for solar manufacturing?
19500 cr
74
Where is largest solar wind hybrid situated?
Kutch 30gw
75
What percentage should the smaller component to be enable to call it? Solar wind hybrid?
25%
76
Under which project name is World Bank investing in ultra mega solar park in India?
Solarising india
77
How much solar power capacity is International solar alliance targeting?
1000gw
78
Three satellites used by ISRO as solar calculator
Insat 3d Kalpana 1 Insat 3dr
79
Is price of carbon credit determined by market forces?
Yes
80
Full form of NMEEE
National Mission for enhanced energy efficiency
81
What are the certificates issued under NMEEE?
Energy saving certificate escert
82
What is renewable purchase obligation?
Under RPO distribution companies have to buy a fixed percentage of electricity from renewable sources
83
Name of the certificate issued under renewable purchase obligation
Renewable energy certificate
84
Target of India for deduction of emission intensity
45% introduction by 2030
85
What are the three second nationally determined contributions?
1. 50% of total electricity will be from non-fossil sources. 2. 45% emission intensity deduction by 2030. 3. 2 .523 billion of carbon Singh.
86
Which three targets of panchamrit were dropped from second nationally determined contribution?
1. 500 GB of renewable energy by 2030 because it was highly ambitious. 2. 2017 as net zero year, did not qualify as NDC because the target should be for the next 5 to 10 years. 3. 1,000,000,010. Additional reduction would have adversely affected the economic growth.
87
Full form of Saral index
State rooftop solar attractive index
88
Which state secured rank one in SARAL?
Karnataka
89
Under which scheme will the government try to install rooftop solar on one crore households?
Pm Surya Uday Yojana
90
How much land is required to produce one megawatt solar power?
2.4 ha
91
Which company is created that will install rooftop solar without any expenditure of the owners and around 300 unit will be accounted in the favour of that company to recover the expenditure
Renewable energy source company
92
How much were coal mining companies charged as clean environments cess
400rs/ton coal
93