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SAFETY AND DANGER Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

ARACHNOPHOBIA

A

A very strong fear of spiders

Example: My sister has arachnophobia

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2
Q

AGORAPHOBIA

A

Fear of going outside and being in public places or of being in a situation from which it might be difficult to escape or in which help might not be available

Example: Suffering from agoraphobia, she’s afraid to even step outside her home

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3
Q

ACROPHOBIA

A

Fear of heights

Example: Acrophobia sufferers can experience a panic attack in a high place and become too agitated to get themselves down safely

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4
Q

TECHNOPHOBE

TECHNOPHOBIA

A

Someone who dislikes new technology, especially computers, and is not able to use it with confidence

Example: Even technophobes will find this new software simple to use

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5
Q

CLAUSTROPHOBIA

A

Fear of being in closed spaces

Example: He suffers from claustrophobia so he never travels on underground trains

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6
Q

GRAVE DANGER

A

(gran peligro)

Example: She is in grave danger

She find herself in situations that put her in grave danger

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7
Q

IMMINENT DANGER

A

Coming or likely to happen very soon

Example: For a man in imminent danger of losing his job, he appeared quite unruffled

He is in imminent danger of being kicked out of school

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8
Q

FRAUGHT WITH DANGER

A

Full of unpleasant things such as problems or dangers

Example: The negotiations have been fraught with difficulties/problems right from the start

Our trip to the savanna was fraught with danger since the word go

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9
Q

RISK-AVERSE

A

Unwilling to take risks or wanting to avoid risks as much as possible

Example: He feels modern attitudes to children’s play are too restrictive and risk-averse

The inversors are risk-averse, they don’t want to mess up their money

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10
Q

CALCULATED RISK

A

A risk that you consider worth taking because the result, if it is successful, will be so good

Example: The director took a calculated risk in giving the film’s main role to an unknown actor

Investing in the company was a calculated risk, luckily it lift-off

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11
Q

INHERENT RISK//DANGER

A

Existing as a natural or basic part of something

Example: There are dangers/risks inherent in almost every sport

Parachutting has inherent risks but nothing ever happens

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12
Q

EXUDE

A

If you exude love, confidence, pain, etc., you show that you have a lot of that feeling

Example: She just exudes confidence

She excuded fear when we were doing bunjee jumping

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13
Q

FLUSHED

A

Red in the face

Example: flushed with anger/embarrassment

Flushed with anger/embarrassment

Flushed cheeks

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14
Q

DRENCHED

A

To make someone or something extremely wet

Example: A sudden thunderstorm had drenched us to the skin

The athletes were drenched in/with sweat

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15
Q

UNTHINKING

A

Not based on serious thought or an examination of the information

Example: What annoys me about these people is their unthinking hostility to anything foreign or unfamiliar

Neither adults nor children participate in culture in the mechanistic, unthinking way implied in social learning models of development

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16
Q

PEEK

A

To look quickly at sth. or sb. from behind sth. else, especially to something you are not supposed to see

Example: He took a quick peek at the movie from behind the couch

He tried to take a peek into my answers

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17
Q

PEEP

A

To look at sth. quickly and secretly, specially through a hole or opening

Example: He took a peep at her through the key hole

*To look at something because it´s compelling or atrcactive

He couldn’t avoid taking a peep at the painting

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18
Q

GLIMPSE

A

A quick look at someone or something that does not alow you to see them clearly

Example: He only caught a glimpse of her

Being so high in the sky, I only caught a glimpse of the citizens

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19
Q

GLARE

A

To look angrily at someone for a long time

Example: What did you do to Jhonn? He has been glaring at you for like an hour

I don’t know what I did to him, but he had been glaring at me since the morning

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20
Q

GAZE

A

To look at someone or something for a long time, usually giving it all your atention

Example: He has benn gazing at that work of art sonce we got here

I wish someone would gaze at me the way he gazes at her

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21
Q

GLANCE

A

A quick look

Example: He thow a glace at me, do you think he likes me?

He cast a glance at his ex, may be he still misses her

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22
Q

MENACING

A

Making you think that someone is going to do something bad (amenazador)

Example: A menacing look/gesture

He gave him a menacing look, may be because he stole his girlfriend

23
Q

SURREPTITIOUS

A

Done secretly, without anyone seeing or knowing

Example: She seemed to be listening to what I was saying, but I couldn’t help noticing her surreptitious glances at the clock

They had a surreptitious affair, it all ended when her boyfriend found out

24
Q

FLEETING

A

Short or quick

Example: A fleeting glimpse

This is just a fleeting visit, what could go wrong?

25
UNFLINCHING
Not showing fear or hesitation in the face of danger or difficulty Example: He has shown unflinching determination throughout the campaign He gave an unflinching gaze at his oponent before the fight started
26
FURTIVE
(of people) Behaving secretly and often dishonestly, or (of actions) done secretly and often dishonestly Example: I saw him cast a furtive glance at the woman at the table to his right There was something furtive about his behaviour and I immediately felt suspicious
27
STEELY
(of a person’s behavior or character) hard and strong as steel Example: Only their steely determination to survive kept them going He has this steely determination which enables him to accomplish anything he wants
28
SNEAKY
Used to describe something you do, eat, or drink especially when you do it without telling anyone or when you should not really do it Example: She snuck out for a sneaky cigarette There's always the temptation to take a sneaky peek at the presents under the Christmas tree
29
INTENT
Giving all your attention to something Example: An intent stare She had an intent look on her face
30
MEAKE HEAVY WEATHER OF STH.
To treat (something) in a way that makes it seem more important or difficult than it really is Example: She's making such heavy weather of that report she's writing An actor who makes heavy weather of what should be a simple scene
31
RIDE THE STORM
To manage not to be destroyed, harmed, or permanently affected by the difficult situation you experience Example: It was a difficult time but they managed to ride out the storm
32
TAKE STH./SB. BY THE STORM
To quickly become very successful or popular in (a particular place) or among (a particular group) Example: The writer has taken the literary world by storm. The new fashion has taken London by storm.
33
KEEP A WEATHER EYE ON SB./STH.
To watch a particular situation closely to see what happens Examaple: They are well accustomed to keeping a weather eye on currency movements Your weight can be a strong indicator of your general health, so it's important to keep a weather eye on it
34
A STORM OF PROTEST
A lot of protest on one particular subject of a very big one Example: They never realised that they had stage a storm of a protest like that BLM was a storm of a protest
35
A STORM IN A TEACUP
A lot of unnecessary anger and worry about a matter that is not important Example: The whole controversy turned out to be a storm in a teacup This matter is a storm in a teacup; it is an argument about nothing
36
SOOTHE
To make someone feel calm or less worried Example: The presence of familiar other soothes us and counteracts our fighting insctincs To soothe a crying baby
37
COUNTERACT
To reduce or remove the effect of something unwanted by producing an opposite effect Example: Drinking a lot of water counteracts the dehydrating effects of hot weather This is a drug used to counteract fatigue
38
POIGNANT
Causing or having a very sharp feeling of sadness Example: It is especially poignant that he died on the day before the wedding The photograph awakens poignant memories of happier days
39
ORDERLY
Well arranged or organized Example: She put the letters in three orderly piles People were among strangers but were nonetheless orderly and cooperative
40
UNDERMINE
To make someone less confident, less powerful, or less likely to succeed, or to make something weaker, often gradually Example: Criticism just undermines their confidence The president has accused two cabinet members of working secretly to undermine his position/him
41
DRASTICALLY IMPROVED
Thas has improved a lot and unexpectedly Example: The economic situation has drastically improved over the past ten years There has been a drastic improved in the security system
42
VITALLY IMPORTANT
Extremely important Example: Doing check ups once a month is vitally important This news are vitally important, they could change her whole career
43
GRAVELY MISTAKEN
very wrong Example: He was gravely mistaken in asking her out He thought I had done it but he was gravely mistaken
44
WILDLY INACCURATE
extremelly inaccurate or uncontrollably inaccurate Example: His comments on the subject were wildly inaccurate His speech mentioning all that was wildly inaccurate
45
WHOLLY PREFERABLE
completely preferable Example: Buying that computer was wholly preferable than the other one That date to go on holiday is wholly preferable
46
WHOLLY OPPOSED TO
completely opposed to Example: He was wholly opposed to the demolition of the park He was wholly opposed to abortion at first, but after investigating, he changed his perspective
47
WHOLLY UNFOUNDED
completely unfounded Example: His opinions are wholly unfounded His speach was wholly unfounded
48
WHOLLY MISTAKEN
completely mistaken Example: Her assumptions were wholy mistaken Her conclusions were wholly mistaken
49
WHOLLY JUSTIFIED
completely justified Example: His actions were wholly justified She said that the way she acted was wholly justified
50
VEHEMENTLY OPPOSED TO
intensely opposed to Example: He was vehemently opposed to capital punishment The government was vehemently opposed to the legalisation of abortion
51
DEEPLY UNPOPULAR
not popular al all Example: he was deeply unpopuar in high school His ideas are deeply unpopular
52
DEEPLY OPPOSED TO
completely opposed to Example: he was deeply opposed to her actions She was deeply opposed to the Trump administration
53
DEEPLY OFFENSIVE
extremely offenive Example: her actions were deepy offensive Her words were deeply offensive