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SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

IT’S NOT ROCKET SCIENCE

A

Used to say thay you do ot think that something is very difficult to do or to understand

Example: Driving a car it’s not rocket science, people sould know how to do it better

Learning english it’s not rocket science, I don’t understand why it is so hard for some people

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2
Q

ALL-SINGING, ALL-DANCING

A

An all-singing, all-dancing piece of equipment or system, has a lot of advanced technical features and therefore is abe to do many things

Example: As long as you do not expect the latest all-singing, all-dancing camera, this one is excelent to buy

This all-singing, all-dancing computer with two screens is all I want nd need in life

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3
Q

BELLS AND WHISTLES

A

Special features that added to a product or system to attract more buyers

Exmaple: Manufacturers still biuld luxury cars with all the bells and whistles

That phone is all bells and whistles buy it is not actually good or useful

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4
Q

BLOW A FUSE

A

To become very angry or upset

Example: The boss bew a fuse when the sipment did’nt arrive on time

Ignorant people always make em flow a fuse

Synonyms: BLOW UP
FLY OFF THE HANDLE
HIT THE ROOF/CEELING

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5
Q

FIRE ON ALL CULINDERS

A

To be operating as powerfuly and effectively as possible

Example: The team got off to a slow start but now it’s firing on all cylinders

Quarentine is not firing on all cylinder as people are not respecting it

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6
Q

GARBAGE IN, GARBAGE OUT (GIGO)

A

The quality of output is determined by the quality of imput

Example: The meals are pretty poor but then they never use fresh ingridients - garbage in, garbage out

The use of accurate data is vital, we must avoid garbage in, garbage out

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7
Q

GET YOUR/THE WIRES CROSSED

A

When people get their wires crossed, thet have a different understanding of the same situation

Example: We got ur wires crossed about what time we were supposed to meet

My cassmates got their wires crossed about when was the dedline to hand in the essay

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8
Q

LIGHT YEARS AHEAD

A

To be much more advanced than others

Example: His ideas were light years ahead of their time

She is light years ahead of her friend in university

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9
Q

SILVER SURFER

A

An older peron who spends a lot of time using the internet

Example: Silver surfers will be able to access information about a range of activities and events for retired people

My parents are silver surfers, they spens a lot of time on their computers

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10
Q

HIT HE PANIC BUTTON

A

To react to a situation with fear or panic

Example: The very thouth of reaching 50 makes me want to press the panic bottom

Listenng to strange noises whie being alone in my house makes me hit the panic bottom

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11
Q

RE-INVENT THE WHEEL

A

To waste a great deal of time or effort in creating something that already exists.

Example: The company is often criticized for trying to reinvent the wheel every time they bring a new product to market

She thinks her proyect is innovative but in fact, she just re-invented the wheel

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12
Q

TECH SAVY

A

Someone who knows a lot about modern technology, especially computers

Example: Companies need more tech-savy workers for their hi-tech industries

My friends consider me a tech-savy as they always are asking for my help to fix their computers

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13
Q

LUDDITE

A

A person who doesn’t know how to use technology and is opposed to it and to ways of working.

Example: We cannot be Luddites and pretend online publishing is not the future

I genuenly don’t understand luddites, it is the 21 century and technology has come to stay

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14
Q

DOUBLETHINK

A

A situation in which someone seems to believe two opposite things, or claims to believe something but does the opposite

Example: Doublethink is related to, but differs from, hypocrisy.

Orwell in 1948 with Doublethink make strong references to the Soviet press and the Nazi Germany

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15
Q

DOUBESPEAK

A

Language that has no real meaning or has more than one meaning and is intended to hide the truth

Example: He accused the ambassador of diplomatic double-talk

Doublespeak is fluently used by governments and their press offices

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16
Q

STATE OF THE ART

A

Very modern and using the most recent ideas and methods

Example: The company uses all the newest technology and is considered state-of-the-art

The FBI uses state of the art technology to solve crimes

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17
Q

CUTTING-EDGE

A

The most modern stage of development in a particular type of work or activity

Example: Cutting-edge product

His research is at the cutting edge of new therapies for cancer

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18
Q

SWAGGER

A

To walk or behave in a way that shows that you are very confident and think that you are important

Example: A group of young men swaggered around outside the bar

His swaggering self-confidence irritates many people

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19
Q

NOOB

A

Someone who has just started doing something, especially playing a computer game or using a type of software, and so does not know much about it

Example: I’m not a noob, but my movements just aren’t what they used to be

I’m a noob, I don’t know how to play yet

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20
Q

THINK-TANK

A

A group of experts brought together, usually by a government, to develop ideas on a particular subject and to make suggestions for action

Example: The ippr is the UK’s leading progressive think tank

He was recluted to be a part from a think tank

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21
Q

ADD-ON

A

An extra part that is added, especially to an officially organized plan, system, agreement, etc.

Example: companies offer legal expenses cover as an add-on to home insurance policies

A printer is a useful add-on

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22
Q

MULTI-FACETED

A

Having many different parts or sides

Example: It’s a multifaceted business, offering a range of services.

The reasons for leaving the modeling industry are multifaceted

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23
Q

DOG-EARED

A

A book or paper that is dog-eared has the pages turned down at the corners as a result of a lot of use

Example: The library is full of dog-eared books

My aunt lent me a dog-eared book that she had since she was my age

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24
Q

AKIN

A

Having some of the same qualities

Example: They speak a language akin to French

My highschool’s qualification system is akin to the one used in the USA

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25
EGOSURFING
Searching for your own name on the internet Example: Egosurfing is becoming more and more common these days Experts say that the principal cause of egosurfing is narcissism
26
PERENNIAL
Lasting a very long time, or happening repeatedly or all the time Example: The film "Titanic" is a perennial favourite In Argentina, we face the perennial problem of corrupcion and people not whiling to work
27
DABBLE
To take a slight and not very serious interest in a subject, or try a particular activity for a short period Example: She dabbled with drugs at university I first dabbled in communication ciences while in my 4th year of school, then I met the teacher and it went away
28
DILUTE
To reduce the strength of a feeling, action, etc (diluir) Example: Teachers sometimes dilute the exitemnt of the students for the subject they teach I had to dilute my training beacuse it was too much for my body to hande
29
RELUCTANCE
An unwillingness to do something Example: Her reluctance to talk to the press was quite understandable I don't understand her reluctance to use the phone, it's the 21st century
30
ONSET
The moment at which something unpleasant begins Example: The new treatment can delay the onset of the disease by several years The onset of COVID-19, has led to a loss of human and material resources
31
BEMOAN
To complain or express sadness about something Example: Students are always bemoaning their lack of time to study finals I bemoan having to live in a country full of currupcion like Argentina
32
MIXED BLESSING
Something that has advantages and disadvantages Example: Being in quarenrine is a mixed blessing, there is a lot of free time but you can not see your loved ones Studying several lenguales at one time can be a mixed blessing, it's intresting but also stressing
33
ACROSS THE BOARD
Happening or having an effect on people at every level and in every area Example: The initiative has across-the-board support The president threatened an across the board cut of funds due to the lack of the circulation of the economy
34
STREW
To spread things in an untidy way over a surface, or to be spread in an untidy way over a surface Example: Wine bottles and dirty dishes were strewn across the lawn after the festival My clothes are laying strewn on the floor The park was strewn with litter after the concert
35
DIGITAL NATIVE
A person who is very familiar with digital technology, computers, etc. because they have grown up with them Example: People whe arn't digital natives found it harder to understand technology I'm a digital native
36
DIGITAL IMMIGRANT
A person who started using digital technology, computers, the internet, etc. during their adult life but did not grow up using them Example: People age 30 or older are digital immigrants because they can never be as fluent in technology as a native who was born into it My parents definitely are digital immigrants
37
POSE
To cause something, especially a problem or difficulty Example: Nuclear weapons pose a threat to humanity Drunken drivers pose a serious threat to other road users, serious accidets can happen
38
LOOM
If an unwanted or unpleasant event looms, it seems likely to happen soon and causes worry Example: Dark storm clouds loomed on the horizon The CPE final exam is looming
39
UNSETTLE
*Causing change in a way that makes it more difficult to know what will happen Example: This week's primaries may further unsettle the race for president *Causing worry or anxiety Exmple: The spread of the disease has unsettled the country
40
ENHANCE
To improve the quality, amount, or strength of something Example: These scandals will not enhance the organization's reputation I order to enhance her phisical condition, she had to run 3 miles everyday for three months
41
UNDERTAKE
To do or begin to do something, especially something that will take a long time or be difficult Example: Students are required to undertake simple experiments I should have thought more about undertaking the project with that theme given that is gonna last till the end of the year
42
WARP SPEED
An extremely high speed of change, development, or movement Example: Technology is advancing at warp speed Whith COVID-19, the pharmacy industry is growing at a warp speed
43
QUANTUM LEAP
A great improvement or important development in something Examples: The appointment of a female director is a quantum leap for women's equality The law allowing gay marrige, was a quantum leap for the population's equaity
44
STARDUST
A magical, romantic, dream-like or charismatic quality or feeling Example: He would bring stardust and much-needed experience to the team The main actor brought to the movie a bit of stardust and experience
45
QUEST
A long search for something that is difficult to find, or an attempt to achieve something difficult Example: Nothing will stop them in their quest for finding the vaccine for COVID-19 She works out four times a week in her quest to achieve the perfect body.
46
INCEPTION
The beginning of an organization, official activity, system, or agreement Example: Since its inception in 1968, the company has been at the forefront of computer development The invention of the steam engine was the inception for the Industrial Revolution
47
INGULGE
To allow yourself or another person to have something enjoyable, especially more than is good for you. Despite bad behaviour. Example: I love champagne but I don't often indulge myself My aunt indulges me and y cousins dreadfully
48
LIFT-OFF
The action of a spacecraft or rocket leaving the ground (DESPEGAR) Example: The astronouts have lift-off for the moon Once the product comes out to the market, the buissness will lift off
49
BROACH
To begin a discussion of something difficult Example: At some point we've got to discuss money but I don't know how to broach the subject with him I will have to tell her to pay for my guitar at some point but a can't think of a way to broach the subject
50
TOUCH ON/UPON
To mention a subject quickly when speaking or writing about another subject Example: The talk was about educational opportunities for adults, and the speaker also touched upon sources of finance The talk given by the diplomatic was about his work but he also touched on the family aspects that go with it
51
ARGUE
*To give the reasons for your opinion, idea, belief, etc Example: The senator argued for/in favour of/against making cuts in military spending The president argued that quarentine must be extended again *To show that something is true or exists Example: The evidence argues a change in policy
52
STATE OF PLAY
The present situation Example: The meeting reviewed the state of play in each market I ony read the newspaper in the mornings to know the state of play as regards COVID-19
53
STATE
To say or write something, especially when it is done clearly and carefully Example: Our warranty clearly states the limits of our liability The writer clearly states his desires of lining in a world full of equality
54
ASSERT
*To say that something is certainly true Example: He asserts that she stole money from him She asserted that the former president Cristina k. ws indeed a corruptive *To do something to show that you have power Example: She very rarely asserts her authority over the children From the moment she walked in, the teacher asserted her power over us
55
ASSERT YOURSELF
To behave in a way that expresses your confidence, importance, or power and earns you respect from others Example:I really must assert myself more in meetings I really asserted myself in the premodel of the UN
56
PURPORT
To pretend to be or to do something, especially in a way that is not easy to believe Example: They purport to represent the wishes of the majority of parents at the school The author purports to have a doctorade in modern medicine
57
PROFESS
To state something, often in a way that is not sincere Example: She professes not to be interested in money She professes to have no knowledge of the event, thou I'm not sure it's true
58
EXPLORES
To think or talk about something in order to find out more about it Example: Let's explore this issue/idea more fully The writer explores the idea of homeoffice to make his point
59
ADDRESS
*To give attention to or deal with a matter or problem Example: The issue of funding has yet to be addressed *To speak or write to someone Example: He likes to be addressed as "Sir" or "Mr Partridge"
60
CONTEND
To say that something is true or is a fact Example: The lawyer contended (that) her client had never been near the scene of the crime She contended that she had read all harry potter books
61
MANTAIN
To express firmly your belief that something is true Example: He maintains that he has never seen the woman before She mantains that reading is one of the most relaxing activities
62
STREW
To spread things in an untidy way over a surface, or to be spread in an untidy way over a surface Example: Wine bottles and dirty dishes were strewn across the lawn The school is always strewn with rubbish after the funs rasing event
63
CAKED
Covered with a thick layer of something Example: I looked at my fingers, now caked with dirt My whole carpet was caked with dirt and dust
64
STASH
To store or hide something, especially a large amount Example: he stolen pictures were stashed (away) in a warehouse I was in the look for a olace to stash some cash
65
CLOGGED
Blocked or filled with something Example: The roads quickly became clogged with traffic Her apartment was clogged with spiders
66
EXACERBATE
To make something that is already bad even worse Example: This attack will exacerbate the already tense relations between the USA and Iran The economic situation in Argentina was exacerbated by COVID-19
67
INCESED
Extremely angry Example: The villagers are incensed at the decision to close the railway station I was incesed by the coment that I would not do my work in the project
68
WHIM
A sudden wish or idea, especially one that cannot be reasonably explained Example: We booked the trip on a whim Sugar daddys are supposed to satisfy every girl's whims
69
GLITCH
To experience a small fault or problem, especially one that stops something from working Example: The mail system has glitched a couple of times recently Online meetings at the institute have glintches almost always
70
QUIRK
An unusual habit or part of someone's personality, or something that is strange and unexpected Example: By some strange quirk, we ended up on the same train. I have to get used to other peolpe's quirks
71
THEREIN
In or into a particular place, thing, etc. Example: The insurance covers the apartment and all the property therein. That house is known for having a lot of ghosts therein
72
THEREBY
As a result of this action Example: Diets that are high in saturated fat clog up our arteries, thereby reducing the blood flow to our hearts and brains Half the team was injured, thereby they lost their chance to win the finals.
73
IN HASTE
Too quickly, without careful planning or thought Example: It is very important that decisions are not taken in haste. They planned their vacation in haste, five days after they were there.
74
PILOT TRAIL
(prueba piloto) Example: the pilot trail for the prototipe was successful
75
SUPERSEDE
To replace something, especially something older or more old-fashioned Example: Most of the old road has been superseded by the great interstate highways
76
THE BIG BANG
Explotion that formed the univrese; used to indicate a great change or explotion Example: We're all waiting for the big bang when the company's taken over next month
77
ATOMIC INDIVIDUALS
Used to make an emphasis in individuals Example: Society is made up of atomic individuals pursuing private interests
78
SPARKLE
Shine brightly with flashes of light Example: The diamond rings sparkled in the jeweller's window
79
FLASH
Shine in a bright but brief or sudden way Example: The light from the warning beacon flashes every ten seconds
80
GLOW
Give out steady light without flame Example: The solar lights look atractive glowing in the garden at night
81
SHIMMER
Shine with a soft tremulous light Example: As we sat on the beach, the sea shimmered in the sunlight
82
GLEAM
Shine brightly, especilly with reflected light Example: The window cleaner polishes the glass until it gleamed
83
FLICKER
Shine unsteadily or keep going on and off Example: The candle flame flickered as the wind blew through the open window
84
GLINT
Give out or reflect small flashes of light Example: Sally noticed the glint of exitement in her son's eyes as she mentioned the theme park visit
85
GLISTEN
Shine with a sparkling light, especially something wet Example: the pavements were glistening after a heavy downpour of rain