SAFETY CULTURE AND MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the primary responsibility related to safety in construction management?
Understand the responsibilities related to safety and health in construction management.
What outlines the legal framework for workplace safety in Australia?
The Work Health and Safety (WHS) Act.
What do WHS Regulations provide?
Specific requirements to comply with the WHS Act.
What is the purpose of Approved Codes of Practice?
Provide practical guidance for compliance and serve as evidence in legal proceedings regarding WHS breaches.
What significant events prompted the 2017 amendment to the WHS Act?
Accidents at Dreamworld and Eagle Farm Racecourse.
What was the outcome of the 5-year review of the WHS Act conducted in 2022?
31 recommendations relevant to the construction industry.
What constitutes industrial manslaughter in Queensland?
Negligently causing a worker’s death.
What are the maximum penalties for individuals under industrial manslaughter laws in Queensland?
Up to 20 years imprisonment.
What was significant about the first corporate conviction for industrial manslaughter in Queensland?
It occurred in 2020, marking a significant legal precedent.
What is the maximum penalty for corporate manslaughter in Queensland?
$15,480,000.
What are the four distinct ages of safety management?
- Technology Age
- Human Age
- Organizational Age
- Holistic Age
What does the ConAC Model emphasize?
Organizational learning and the need for continuous improvement in safety practices.
What is required for construction projects regarding safety management?
A Safety Management Plan detailing health and safety responsibilities and procedures.
What does SWMS stand for?
Safe Work Method Statement.
What activities are classified as high-risk construction work?
- Work at heights exceeding 2 meters
- Activities on telecommunication towers
- Demolition of load-bearing structures
- Disturbance of asbestos
- Structural alterations requiring temporary supports
What must a Safety Work Method Statement (SWMS) include?
Risk assessments and control measures for identified hazards.
What is the primary objective of a company’s safety philosophy?
Prevent injuries and avoid litigation.
What is a characteristic of a strong safety culture?
Proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and effective housekeeping practices.
What are the five maturity levels of safety culture?
- Level 1: Emerging
- Level 2: Managing
- Level 3: Involving
- Level 4: Cooperating
- Level 5: Continuous Improvement
What actions can improve safety culture at Level 1?
- Develop management commitment
- Allocate resources for safety training
- Review existing safety policies
What is the difference between safety culture and safety climate?
- Safety Culture: Deep values and beliefs regarding safety
- Safety Climate: Current perception of safety at a specific time
What is the S-CAT tool used for?
Assessing safety climate factors and leading indicators in construction settings.
What does the LEAD Model in safety leadership stand for?
- Leverage clarity
- Energize teams
- Adapt to changes
- Defend against risks
What lesson was learned from the construction of the 2012 London Olympics?
Top management leadership is crucial for setting high safety standards.
