Salvo Ch. 1 Review Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

A method of manually manipulating soft tissues using compression and traction for therapeutic, palliative, and self-care or wellness purposes.

A

Massage Therapy

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2
Q

Written records of massage go back as early as…

A

3000 BCE

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3
Q

The original Chinese massage technique.

A

Amma

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4
Q

The country in which the first written accounts of massage originated.

A

China

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5
Q

The father of modern Western medicine.

A

Hippocrates of Cos

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6
Q

The classic scripture of traditional Chinese medicine.

A

Nei Chang

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7
Q

The father of Swedish massage.

A

Pehr Henrik Ling

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8
Q

The first massage organization in the United States founded in 1943 by postgraduates of the College of Swedish Massage in Chicago.

A

American Association of Masseurs and Masseuses

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9
Q

India’s first great medical works.

A

Ayurveda books of wisdom

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10
Q

Credited with introducing French terminology to describe massage techniques.

A

Johann Mezger

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11
Q

The most famous book in the history of medicine in both the East and the West.

A

Canon of Medicine

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12
Q

The name given to Ling’s system of massage and exercises or gymnastics.

A

Swedish Movement Cure

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13
Q

Japanese method based on the same traditional Chinese medicine concepts as acupuncture.

A

Shiatsu

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14
Q

Facility that opened in 1962 and, for many people, was their first exposure to massage.

A

Esalen Institute

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15
Q

The person who opened the Swedish Health Institute of Washington, D.C. in 1883, which is considered the first massage school in the United States.

A

Hartvig Nissen

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16
Q

The first institute in the world which focused it’s research efforts on the effects of massage and touch and it’s applications in the treatment of diseases.

A

Touch Research Institute

17
Q

Use of massage continued but fell into decline in Europe and Asia during this era.

18
Q

The most famous physician in the Roman Empire and who wrote extensively about massage.

A

Galen of Pergamon

19
Q

Form od modern-day slavery in which traffickers use force, fraud, or coercion to obtain some type of labor or commercial sex acts.

A

Human trafficking

20
Q

Founder of modern nursing who developed a standard of care for patients which included massage.

A

Florence Nightingale

21
Q

The Egyptians were the first to study and codify the therapeutic effects of …

A

Essential Oils

22
Q

Director of the Battle Creek Sanitarium who made massage and hydrotherapy a central part of their health regimen.

A

John Harvey Kellogg

23
Q

Organization providing Licensure examination for the massage profession.

A

Federal of State Massage Therapy Boards

24
Q

Organization providing board certification for the massage profession.

A

National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork

25
The Sanskrit term for Massage is...
Makeh
26
The earliest recorded portrayal of massage are...
Prehistoric cave paintings
27
The early Greek physician who advocated for the use of "rubbing" was
Hippocrates of Cos
28
The printing press was created by
Johannes Gutenberg
29
Who founded the Central Institute of Gymnastics in Stockholm?
Pehr Hendrik Ling
30
Who is considered the founder of modern nursing?
Florence Nightingale
31
Who authorized A Practical Treatise of Massage?
Douglas Graham
32
The emergence of physical therapy occurred after large numbers of soldiers returned from which armed conflict?
World War II
33
The original name of the first massage association in the United States was the...
American Association of Masseurs and Masseuses
34
The current massage licensing examination, the MBLEx, was created by the...
Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards
35
Human trafficking is the .... largest source of revenue for organized crime.
Third
36
The United States Department of Labor projects opportunities for Massage practitioners to grow ... than the average for all occupations.
Much faster