Sanskrit Vibhakti terms

Question 1

Nominative

First Case

Answer 1

Prathamā - प्रथमा

(Subject: ‘who/what?’)

Question 2

Accusative

Second case

Answer 2

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया

(Object: ‘whom/what?’)

Question 3

Instrumental

Third Case

Answer 3

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया

(‘By/with whom/what?’)

Question 4

Dative

Fourth Case

Answer 4

Caturthī - चतुर्थी

(‘For/to whom/what?’)

Question 5

Ablative

Fifth Case

Answer 5

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी

(‘From whom/what?’)

Question 6

Genitive

Sixth Case

Answer 6

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी

(‘Of whom/what?’)

Question 7

Locative

Seventh Case

Answer 7

Saptamī - सप्तमी

(‘In/on/at whom/what?’)

Question 8

Vocative

Eighth Case

Answer 8

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन

(Calling someone)

Question 9

Singular

Answer 9

Eka-vachana - एकवचन

(One)

Question 10

Dual

Answer 10

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन

(Two)

Question 11

Plural

Answer 11

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन

(More than two)

Question 12

Masculine

Answer 12

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

Question 13

Feminine

Answer 13

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

Question 14

Neuter

Answer 14

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

Question 15

Nominative

Answer 15

Prathamā - प्रथमा (Subject: ‘who/what?’)

Question 16

Accusative

Answer 16

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया (Object: ‘whom/what?’)

Question 17

Instrumental

Answer 17

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया (‘By/with whom/what?’)

Question 18

Dative

Answer 18

Caturthī - चतुर्थी (‘For/to whom/what?’)

Question 19

Ablative

Answer 19

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी (‘From whom/what?’)

Question 20

Genitive

Answer 20

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी (‘Of whom/what?’)

Question 21

Locative

Answer 21

Saptamī - सप्तमी (‘In/on/at whom/what?’)

Question 22

Vocative

Answer 22

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन (Calling someone)

Question 23

Singular

Answer 23

Eka-vachana - एकवचन (One)

Question 24

Dual

Answer 24

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन (Two)

Question 25

Plural

Answer 25

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन (More than two)

Question 26

Masculine

Answer 26

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

Question 27

Feminine

Answer 27

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

Question 28

Neuter

Answer 28

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

Question 29

Nominative | Thirst case

Answer 29

Prathamā - प्रथमा (Subject: 'who/what?')

Question 30

Accusative | Second case

Answer 30

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया (Object: 'whom/what?')

Question 31

Instrumental | Thirth case

Answer 31

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया ('By/with whom/what?')

Question 32

Dative | Fourth case

Answer 32

Caturthī - चतुर्थी ('For/to whom/what?')

Question 33

Ablative | Fifth case

Answer 33

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी ('From whom/what?')

Question 34

Genitive | Sixth case

Answer 34

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी ('Of whom/what?')

Question 35

Locative | Seventh case

Answer 35

Saptamī - सप्तमी ('In/on/at whom/what?')

Question 36

Vocative

Answer 36

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन (Calling someone)

Question 37

Singular

Answer 37

Eka-vachana - एकवचन (One)

Question 38

Dual

Answer 38

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन (Two)

Question 39

Plural

Answer 39

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन (More than two)

Question 40

Masculine

Answer 40

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

Question 41

Feminine

Answer 41

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

Question 42

Neuter

Answer 42

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

Question 43

First

Answer 43

Prathama - प्रथम (1st)

Question 44

Second

Answer 44

Dvitīya - द्वितीय (2nd)

Question 45

Third

Answer 45

Tṛtīya - तृतीय (3rd)

Question 46

Fourth

Answer 46

Caturtha - चतुर्थ (4th)

Question 47

Fifth

Answer 47

Pañcama - पञ्चम (5th)

Question 48

Sixth

Answer 48

Ṣaṣṭha - षष्ठ (6th)

Question 49

Seventh

Answer 49

Saptama - सप्तम (7th)

Question 50

Eighth

Answer 50

Aṣṭama - अष्टम (8th)