Schizophrenia Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is meant by a positive symptom of schizophrenia?

A

Additional experiences beyond those of ordinary existence.

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2
Q

What are the two positive symptoms of schizophrenia?

A

Delusions and hallucinations.

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3
Q

What is meant by negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

A

The loss of usual abilities and experiences.

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4
Q

What are the examples of negative symptoms of schizophrenia?

A

Speech poverty and avolition.

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5
Q

Who conducted a family study on schizophrenia? (Biological explanations)

A

Gottesman (1991).

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6
Q

What is the percentage for someone to develop schizophrenia if their MZ twin has it?
What percentage of genes will someone share with their MZ twin?

A

48%.
100%.

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7
Q

What is the percentage of the general population has schizophrenia?

A

Around 1%.

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8
Q

What is the Ripke study into candidate genes of schizophrenia?

A

Genetic make-up of 37,000 schizos compared to 113,000 controls.
Found that 108 different genetic variations were implicated in schiz.
Meaning there are candidate genes and it is ateologically heterogenous.

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