Scientific Skills & Working Scientifically Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

How do you ensure a fair test?

A

Only one variable is changed, others are kept constant.

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2
Q

What is reliability?

A

Repeating an experiment to ensure consistent results.

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3
Q

What is validity?

A

The experiment tests what it’s supposed to.

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4
Q

What is accuracy?

A

How close results are to the true value.

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5
Q

What is an independent variable?

A

The variable that is changed.

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6
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The variable that is measured.

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7
Q

What is a control variable?

A

The variables that are kept constant.

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8
Q

How should data be presented?

A

In tables, graphs (line/bar), with clear headings and units.

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9
Q

What is an evidence-based conclusion?

A

A conclusion supported by data collected in the experiment.

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10
Q

What makes a graph good?

A

Title, labelled axes with units, consistent scale, plotted points, neat line or bars.

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