Section II Flashcards

0
Q

What is the function of lipids in the cell membrane

A

They make up most of it

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1
Q

What are the two ways in which the cell membrane can serve as a semi-permeable membrane and regulate the passage of molecules

A

Polarity and size

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2
Q

What is the functions of proteins in a cell membrane

A

Transport

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3
Q

What is the function of carbohydrates in the cell membrane

A

Recognition of the cell

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4
Q

The nucleus functions in make ___ ___ and directing the cell’s ___

A

Nucleic acids, activities

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5
Q

What makes ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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6
Q

What is the brain of the cell

A

Nucleus

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7
Q

2 functions of the cytoplasm

A
  • cellular chemical

- holding the other organelles in place

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8
Q

The cytoplasm is mostly made of ___

A

Water

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9
Q

What are the two types of ER

A

Rough

Smooth

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10
Q

What type of fiber forms a network just beneath cell surface

A

Actin Fibers/Microfilaments

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11
Q

What does the specific functions of the cell determine

A

The amount of smooth or rough ER

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13
Q

What type of fiber acts as a highway system for transporting things through the cell

A

Microtubules

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14
Q

What type of fiber is framework for confining cell materials

A

Intermediate fibers

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14
Q

What is the primary function of ribosomes

A

Producing proteins

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15
Q

Cytoplasmic streaming means…

A

In constant motion

17
Q

What are the three different kinds of fibers in the cytoskeleton in order from largest to smallest

A

Microtubules
Intermediate Fibers
Actin Fibers/Microfilaments

18
Q

A spherical structure, usually located in the center of a cell

19
Q

Nucleoplasm is rich in ___ and ___

A

Proteins and chromatin

20
Q

During cell division chromatin condenses and coils to form ___

A

Chromosomes

21
Q

What are ribosomes made of

A

Nucleic acid and proteins

22
Q

What is rough ER responsible for

A

Protein production

23
Q

What is the most numerous of organelles

24
Q

What is a stack of membrane filled with fluid and dissolved substance

A

Golgi complex

25
How are ribosomes shaped in structure
Spherical
25
How can ribosomes exist
Free floating int he cytoplasm | Attached to the ER
26
A double membrane that us semi-permeable due to pores
Nuclear membrane
27
System of membranes forming folding sacs and tunnels
Endoplasmic Reticulum
28
A clear, jelly-like material that comprises most of the cells space
Cytoplasm
29
What is the area of detoxicating for the cell
Smooth ER
30
The liquid inside the nucleus
Nucleoplasm
30
What processes, packages, and secrets organelle
Golgi complex
31
What does smooth ER produce
Lipids
33
What are the three different kinds of fibers in the cytoskeleton in order from smallest to largest
Actin fibers/Microfilaments Intermediate Fibers Microtubules