Selenium Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What are selenium supplements mainly used for?

A

Immune system health and supporting T3 production in hypothyroidism.

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2
Q

What is the natural food form of selenium?

A

L-selenomethionine (selenium chelated to methionine).

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3
Q

Name the inorganic forms of selenium supplements.

A

Selenite and selenate.

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4
Q

Name the organic forms of selenium supplements.

A

Selenomethionine, selenocysteine, selenium-enriched yeast.

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5
Q

Which selenium form has the highest bioavailability?

A

Selenomethionine (~90% bioavailable).

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6
Q

How does the bioavailability of selenite compare to selenomethionine?

A

Selenite has about 50% bioavailability, which is lower than selenomethionine.

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7
Q

What is considered the optimal form of supplemental selenium?

A

A combination of selenomethionine, selenodiglutathione, and sodium selenate.

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