Semester Exams Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Types of Psychology (16)

A
Developmental
Health
Animal
Experimental
Bio
Cognitive
Personality
Clinical
Counseling
School
Educational
Sports
Social
Industrial-Organizational
Environmental
Consumer
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2
Q

7 Steps of Grief

A
Apprehension
Anxiety
Fear
Panic
Shock
Grief
Anger
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3
Q

The scientific study of mental process, thoughts and behaviors

A

Psychology

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4
Q

3 things people always go to the grocery store for

A

Bread
Milk
Eggs

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5
Q

Who said Know Thyself

A

Socrates

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6
Q

_ was a student of Socrated

A

Plato

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7
Q

_ suggested that we can learn much about ourselves by carefully examining our thoughts and feelings

A

Socrates

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8
Q

Looking within

A

Introspection

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9
Q

_ was Plato’s student

A

Aristotle

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10
Q

_ outlined the Laws of Association

A

Aristotle

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11
Q

_ thought that personality was made up of 4 temperaments

A

Hippocrates

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12
Q

What are the 4 temperaments?

A

Sanguine (Cheerful)
Melancholic (Sad)
Choleric (Angry)
Phlegmatic (Calm)

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13
Q

Who built on the principles of Associationalism?

A

Locke

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14
Q

Who was a German Psychologist?

A

Wundt

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15
Q

What are the 2 categories of consciousness?

A

Objective Sensations

Subjective Feelings

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16
Q

Who wrote the principles of psychology?

A

James

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17
Q

Means “shape” or “form” and is based on the idea that perceptions are more than the sums of their parts

A

Gestalt Psychology

18
Q

Which psychologist was from Vienna Austria?

19
Q

Emphasized the importance of the unconscious motives and internal conflicts in determining human behavior

A

Psychoanalysis

20
Q

Electra Complex

A

Girl jealous of mom. Loves Dad.

21
Q

Oedipus Complex

A

Boy jealous of dad. Loves Mom.

22
Q

Learning about yourself

A

Introspection

23
Q

A group united by cultural heritage, race, language, or common history

24
Q

Shared common values, beliefs, and attitudes

25
Where a person fits socially and economically in the group
Socioeconomic status
26
Broad explanations and predictions of phenomena of interest
Theories
27
Who came up with Diffusion of Responsibility?
Latane | Darley
28
The greater the number of bystanders or witnesses to an event that requires helping, the more the responsibility for helping is felt to be shared by all the bystanders
Diffusion of Responsibility
29
Predictions stated in a way that allows them to be tested
Hypothesis
30
The process of taking a hypothesis and translating it into the particular procedures that are used in the experiment
Operationalization
31
An in-depth interview of a single individual
Case Study
32
Types of research
``` Archival Naturalistic Observation Survey Correlational Experimental ```
33
Something happens because of something else
Causation
34
Something happens and it may be because of something else
Correlation
35
Subjects are assigned to different experimental groups
Random Assignment to Condition
36
Who is most commonly used in survey Research?
College Students
37
Relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
Learning
38
Who came up with classical conditioning?
Pavlov
39
Pavlov did experiments on _
Dogs
40
Types of Classical Conditioning
Unconditioned Stimulus Conditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response
41
Unconditioned response for Pavlov's experiment
Salivate whenever