SEMR Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Tomcat urine odor

A

Multiple carboxylase deficiency

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2
Q

Confirmatory test for bilirubin

A

ICTOTEST

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3
Q

Urine urobilinogen in patients with bile duct obstruction

A

Normal

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4
Q

Identify the corrected specific gravity using the
hydrometer method:
● urine temp: 32 deg C
● calibration temp: 20 deg C
● glucose: 3g/dL
● protein: 2g/dL
● specific gravity: 1.020

A

1.006

(If specimen is WARM, add 0.001 from the reading for every 3°C that the specimen is above 20°C. Subtract 0.004 for every 1g/dL GLUCOSE Subtract 0.003 for every 1g/dL PROTEIN)
Solution:
(Temperature calibration)
1.020 + 0. 004 = 1.024
(Glucose and protein calibration)
1.024 - 0.018 = 1. 006

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5
Q

Distilled water calibration

A

1.000

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6
Q

Celiac sprue

A

Osmotic diarrhea

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7
Q

Indicator of old specimen

A

Urobilin

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8
Q

Rough indicator of the degree of hydration

A

Urine color

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9
Q

9% Sucrose calibration (without the +/- 0.001)

A

1.034

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10
Q

Corpora lutea and corpora hemorrhagica

A

Friedmann hoffman

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11
Q

Major contributor to the AF volume after the 1st trimester

A

Fetal urine

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12
Q

Cut off point of home-based HCG pregnancy test kit

A

25 mlU/ mL

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13
Q

This specimen is being used to assess fetal lung maturity and fetal hemolytic disease

A

3rd trimester amniotic fluid

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14
Q

Test for fetal lung maturity
i. 37 deg C
ii. Room temp

A

Neither

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15
Q

Spermatogenesis

A

Galli-mainini

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16
Q

Prevents loss of phospholipids

A

Filtration

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17
Q

Phospholipid being detected by the amniostat-FLM

A

Phosphatidylglycerol

18
Q

> 55 mg/g

19
Q

Urea: 350 mg/dL
Creatinine: 15 mg/ dl
What is the specimen?

A

Maternal urine

20
Q

This specimen is being used to detect genetic
abnormalities

A

2nd trimester amniotic fluid

21
Q

< 2.0 MoM

A

Alpha-fetoprotein

22
Q

Neural tube defects

23
Q

Specimen used for fern test

A

Vaginal fluid

24
Q

O.D 450 absorbance: 0.10

25
Oogenesis
Hogben
26
The first fetal bowel movement
Meconium
27
Ovarian hyperemia
Frank berman
28
>2000ml/1440mins a. Both b. Neither c. Diabetes mellitus c. Diabetes insipidus
Both
29
Few particulates, print easily seen through urine
Hazy
30
In drug testing, checking of the urine temperature should be done within
4 minutes
31
<100ml/1440mins a. Both b. Neither c. P. mirabilis infection d. Stage 4 Prostate cancer
Both
32
Rancid butter odor
Tyrosinemia
33
Normal urine color
Colorless to deep yellow
34
Laxatives a. Both b. Neither c. Secretory diarrhea d. Osmotic diarrhea
Both
35
Interferes pH determination
Boric acid
36
Indicator of old specimen
Urobilin
37
Viscous urine with orange foam
Pyridium Phenazopyridine
38
Identify the corrected specific gravity using the hydrometer method: Urine temp: 32'C Calibration temp: 20'C Glucose = 3g/dL Protein = 2g/dL Specific gravity = 1.020 Hypersthenuric, Isosthenuric, or Hyposthenuric?
Hyposthenuric
39
Both refractometer and urinometer require correction for glucose and temperature
False
40
3% NaCl calibration (without the +/- 0.001)
1.015