Shift Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Afebrile

A

without fever

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2
Q

aneurysm

A

a widening of a blood vessel due to pressure on weakened tissue causing formation of a sac of blood that may become clotted

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3
Q

anasarca

A

extensive subcutaneous edema; an expression of a generalized edema such as occurs in congestive heart failure. there is a diffuse subcutaneous swelling, which is cool to the touch and retains the imprint of a fingertip after pressure is released–pitting edema

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4
Q

aphasia

A

condition characterized by either partial or total loss of the ability to communicate verbally or using written words.

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5
Q

arrhythmia

A

abnormal heart rhythm

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6
Q

ascites

A

accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity

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7
Q

atelectasis

A

partial or total collapse of lung tissue

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8
Q

avulsion

A

a forcible pulling away of a part of structure

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9
Q

bradycardia

A

abnormally slow heart rate

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10
Q

bruit

A

a murmur or sound heard in asculation

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11
Q

cachectic

A

state of general ill appearance and malnutrition

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12
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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13
Q

cerumen

A

ear wax

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14
Q

cholecystectomy

A

surgical removal of the gallbladder

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15
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

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16
Q

cholelithiasis

A

gallstones

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17
Q

cirrhosis

A

inflammation of an organ by degenerative changes, especially the liver

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18
Q

colectomy

A

excision of part of the large intestine or colon

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19
Q

colostomy

A

surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abd wall

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20
Q

cornea

A

transparent coat of the eyeball covering the iris and pupil, allowing light into the eye

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21
Q

crepitance

A

a crackling or grating sound, usually of bones

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22
Q

debridement

A

removal of foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound

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23
Q

dehiscence

A

a separation of layers, usually of a surgical incision

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24
Q

dentition

A

the teeth in situ or in the dental arch

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25
Q

dermis

A

true skin, beneath the epidermis

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26
Q

gingiva

A

gums

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27
Q

grand mal

A

severe epileptic attack characterized by convulsions, stupor and temporary loss of consciousness

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28
Q

hemangioma

A

tumor consisting of blood vessels

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29
Q

hematemesis

A

vomiting of blood

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30
Q

lymphadenopathy

A

a chronic abnormal enlargement of lymph nodes

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31
Q

macule

A

small colored spot on skin

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32
Q

malaise

A

generalized discomfort or weakness

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33
Q

malleolus

A

projections on either side of the ankle joint from the lower leg bones

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34
Q

malocclusion

A

imperfect closure or meeting of opposing teeth

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35
Q

melena

A

black tarry stool

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36
Q

mottled

A

marked by spots or blotches of different colors or shades

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37
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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38
Q

Abx

A

antibiotics

39
Q

AMI

A

acute myocardial infarction

40
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

41
Q

Amb

A

ambulatory, ambulate

42
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

43
Q

amt

A

amount

44
Q

ant

A

anterior

45
Q

appy

A

appendectomy

46
Q

ASA

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)

47
Q

BBS

A

bilateral breath sounds

48
Q

bid

A

twice daily

49
Q

bilat

A

bilateral

50
Q

BKA

A

below-knee amputation

51
Q

BLE

A

bilateral lower extremities

52
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

53
Q

BTL

A

bilateral tubal ligation

54
Q

BUE

A

bilateral upper extremities

55
Q

BUN

A

blood urea nitrogen

56
Q

CA

A

cancer

57
Q

CABG

A

coronary arterial bypass graft

58
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

59
Q

CT

A

computerized tomography

60
Q

CVD

A

cardiovascular disease

61
Q

DUB

A

dysfunctional uterine bleeding

62
Q

EKG

A

electrocardiogram

63
Q

epi

A

epinephrine

64
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress

65
Q

NCAT

A

normocephalic, atruamtic

66
Q

NVID

A

neurovascularly intact distally

67
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

68
Q

RLL

A

right lower lob (of lung)

69
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

70
Q

RML

A

right middle lobe (of lung)

71
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

72
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

73
Q

RUL

A

right upper lobe (of lung)

74
Q

SI

A

sacroiliac

75
Q

SLR

A

straight-leg raise

76
Q

trach

A

trachea

77
Q

TTP

A

tender to palpation

78
Q

VSS

A

vital signs stable

79
Q

W/D

A

warm and dry

80
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

81
Q

Benadryl

A

allergic reactions, 50mg IM/PO

82
Q

Bicillin LA/CR

A

abx 1.2 million units IM

83
Q

Epinephrine

A

allergic reaction, epi 0.3sq

84
Q

demerol

A

Rx pain medication

85
Q

mefoxin

A

abx 1-4mg IV

86
Q

prednisone

A

allergic reaction 10-40mg PO

87
Q

solumedrol

A

allergic reaction 125mg IV

88
Q

valium

A

pain control/sedation 5mg IV

89
Q

ventolin

A

respiratory updrafts and treatment

90
Q

xopenex

A

respiratory updrafts and tx

91
Q

imitrex

A

pain control PO or SQ

92
Q

unasyn

A

abx 3g IV

93
Q

atarax

A

allergic reactions 50mg PO

94
Q

xanax

A

pain control/sedation 0.5mg PO