Shift Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Afebrile

A

without fever

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2
Q

aneurysm

A

a widening of a blood vessel due to pressure on weakened tissue causing formation of a sac of blood that may become clotted

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3
Q

anasarca

A

extensive subcutaneous edema; an expression of a generalized edema such as occurs in congestive heart failure. there is a diffuse subcutaneous swelling, which is cool to the touch and retains the imprint of a fingertip after pressure is released–pitting edema

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4
Q

aphasia

A

condition characterized by either partial or total loss of the ability to communicate verbally or using written words.

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5
Q

arrhythmia

A

abnormal heart rhythm

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6
Q

ascites

A

accumulation of serous fluid in the abdominal cavity

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7
Q

atelectasis

A

partial or total collapse of lung tissue

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8
Q

avulsion

A

a forcible pulling away of a part of structure

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9
Q

bradycardia

A

abnormally slow heart rate

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10
Q

bruit

A

a murmur or sound heard in asculation

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11
Q

cachectic

A

state of general ill appearance and malnutrition

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12
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

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13
Q

cerumen

A

ear wax

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14
Q

cholecystectomy

A

surgical removal of the gallbladder

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15
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

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16
Q

cholelithiasis

A

gallstones

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17
Q

cirrhosis

A

inflammation of an organ by degenerative changes, especially the liver

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18
Q

colectomy

A

excision of part of the large intestine or colon

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19
Q

colostomy

A

surgical procedure that provides an opening between the colon and the abd wall

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20
Q

cornea

A

transparent coat of the eyeball covering the iris and pupil, allowing light into the eye

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21
Q

crepitance

A

a crackling or grating sound, usually of bones

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22
Q

debridement

A

removal of foreign matter or dead tissue from a wound

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23
Q

dehiscence

A

a separation of layers, usually of a surgical incision

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24
Q

dentition

A

the teeth in situ or in the dental arch

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25
dermis
true skin, beneath the epidermis
26
gingiva
gums
27
grand mal
severe epileptic attack characterized by convulsions, stupor and temporary loss of consciousness
28
hemangioma
tumor consisting of blood vessels
29
hematemesis
vomiting of blood
30
lymphadenopathy
a chronic abnormal enlargement of lymph nodes
31
macule
small colored spot on skin
32
malaise
generalized discomfort or weakness
33
malleolus
projections on either side of the ankle joint from the lower leg bones
34
malocclusion
imperfect closure or meeting of opposing teeth
35
melena
black tarry stool
36
mottled
marked by spots or blotches of different colors or shades
37
AAA
abdominal aortic aneurysm
38
Abx
antibiotics
39
AMI
acute myocardial infarction
40
AMA
against medical advice
41
Amb
ambulatory, ambulate
42
AMS
altered mental status
43
amt
amount
44
ant
anterior
45
appy
appendectomy
46
ASA
acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
47
BBS
bilateral breath sounds
48
bid
twice daily
49
bilat
bilateral
50
BKA
below-knee amputation
51
BLE
bilateral lower extremities
52
BM
bowel movement
53
BTL
bilateral tubal ligation
54
BUE
bilateral upper extremities
55
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
56
CA
cancer
57
CABG
coronary arterial bypass graft
58
CAD
coronary artery disease
59
CT
computerized tomography
60
CVD
cardiovascular disease
61
DUB
dysfunctional uterine bleeding
62
EKG
electrocardiogram
63
epi
epinephrine
64
NAD
no acute distress
65
NCAT
normocephalic, atruamtic
66
NVID
neurovascularly intact distally
67
PTA
prior to arrival
68
RLL
right lower lob (of lung)
69
RLE
right lower extremity
70
RML
right middle lobe (of lung)
71
ROM
range of motion
72
RUE
right upper extremity
73
RUL
right upper lobe (of lung)
74
SI
sacroiliac
75
SLR
straight-leg raise
76
trach
trachea
77
TTP
tender to palpation
78
VSS
vital signs stable
79
W/D
warm and dry
80
WNL
within normal limits
81
Benadryl
allergic reactions, 50mg IM/PO
82
Bicillin LA/CR
abx 1.2 million units IM
83
Epinephrine
allergic reaction, epi 0.3sq
84
demerol
Rx pain medication
85
mefoxin
abx 1-4mg IV
86
prednisone
allergic reaction 10-40mg PO
87
solumedrol
allergic reaction 125mg IV
88
valium
pain control/sedation 5mg IV
89
ventolin
respiratory updrafts and treatment
90
xopenex
respiratory updrafts and tx
91
imitrex
pain control PO or SQ
92
unasyn
abx 3g IV
93
atarax
allergic reactions 50mg PO
94
xanax
pain control/sedation 0.5mg PO