Shift Quiz 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Dyspareunia

A

Painful intercourse

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1
Q

Dysmenorrhea

A

Painful menstruation

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2
Q

Dyspepsis

A

Ingestion

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3
Q

Dysphagia

A

Difficulty swallowing

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4
Q

Dysphasia

A

Loss or deficiency in the power to understand language as a result of injury or disease to the brain

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5
Q

Dyspnea

A

Difficulty and labored breathing. SOB

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6
Q

Dysuria

A

Painful urination

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7
Q

Ecchymosis

A

Bruise. Hemorrhagic non-elevated discolored area of skin caused by seepage of blood beneath he epidermis

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8
Q

Eczema

A

Inflammatory condition of skin which may be acute or chronic, characterized by itching or burning, tiny papules and vesicles , oozing crusting and scaling

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9
Q

Edentulous

A

Without teeth

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10
Q

Effusion

A

Escape of fluid into cavity

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11
Q

Emaciate

A

To become extremely thin or lean; wasting

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12
Q

Embolism

A

Obstruction of a blood vessel by a clot or foreign substance

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13
Q

Emesis

A

Vomit

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14
Q

Erythema

A

Unusual redness of the skin caused by capillary congestion

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15
Q

Fascia

A

Fibrous membrane of connective tissue supporting and separating muscles and body organs

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16
Q

Febrile

A

Having fever

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17
Q

Hemothorax

A

Blood fluid present in the pleural cavity

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18
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Excessive or profuse bleeding

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19
Q

Ileus

A

The presence of air/fluid levels on abd x-rays

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20
Q

Ischemia

A

Temporary and localized anemia due to restricting circulation to a part

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21
Q

Pneumothorax

A

Presence of air or gas in the pleural space that may occur spontaneously, due to trauma, or deliberately introduced in a collapsed lung

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22
Q

Sepsis

A

Presence of pathological microorganisms or their toxins in the blood

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23
Q

Torsion

A

The twisting of a bodily organ on its own axis

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24
Q

Stellate

A

Star-shaped; radiating from a center

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25
Q

Stenosis

A

Narrowing of a body opening or passage

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26
Q

Stridor

A

Harsh or high-pitched respiratory sound, caused by an obstruction of the air passage

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27
Q

Tachypnea

A

Extremely rapid respiration

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28
Q

Thoracostomy

A

Surgical cutting into the chest wall

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29
Q

Tinea

A

Any of many different superficial fungal infections of the skin

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30
Q

Tinnitus

A

Ringing in the ears

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31
Q

Tonsillectomy

A

Surgical excision of a tonsil

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32
Q

ABG

A

Arterial blood gas

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33
Q

hCG

A

Human chorionic gonadotropin

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34
Q

CBC

A

Complete blood count

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35
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

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36
Q

COPD

A

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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37
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

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38
Q

CXR

A

Chest x-ray

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39
Q

DKA

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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40
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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41
Q

ESRD

A

End stage renal disease

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42
Q

FB

A

Foreign body

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43
Q

FHT

A

Fetal heart tone

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44
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

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45
Q

GB

A

Gallbladder

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46
Q

HCT

A

Hematocrit

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47
Q

Hbg. Hgb

A

Hemoglobin

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48
Q

I&D

A

Incision and drainage

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49
Q

IM

A

Intramuscular

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50
Q

IUP

A

Intrauterine pregnancy

51
Q

IV

A

Intravenous

52
Q

IVP

A

Intravenous pyelogram

53
Q

LDH

A

Lactate dehydrogenase

54
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

55
Q

MI

A

Myocardial infarction

56
Q

NPO

A

Nothing per os

57
Q

PE

A

Pulmonary embolism

58
Q

PO

A

Per os

59
Q

PTX

A

Pneumothorax

60
Q

r/o

A

Rule out

61
Q

SubL

A

Sublingual

62
Q

sono

A

Sonogram

63
Q

SubQ

A

Subcutaneous

64
Q

SSE

A

Soapsuds enema

65
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

66
Q

TSH

A

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

67
Q

UA

A

Urinalysis

68
Q

UDS

A

Urine drug screen

69
Q

h/o

A

History of

70
Q

ICU

A

Intensive care unit

71
Q

JVD

A

Jugular venous distention

72
Q

LAD

A

Lymphadenopathy

73
Q

LBBB

A

Left bundle branch block

74
Q

umb

A

Umbilical

75
Q

UTI

A

Urinary track infection

76
Q

Acetaminophen (tylenol)

A

Pain med

77
Q

ASA (salicylate)

A

Cardiac, blood thinner

78
Q

Coumadin (warfarin) -PT/INR

A

Blood thinner

79
Q

Depakote (valproic acid)

A

Anti-seizure

80
Q

Digoxin (lanoxin)

A

Cardiac stimulant and diuretic

81
Q

Dilantin (Phenytoin)

A

Antiepileptic drug

82
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Sedative. Tx for seizures

83
Q

Tegretol (Carbamazepine)

A

Anticonvulsant

84
Q

Theophylline

A

Bronchodilator

85
Q

Ventolin

A

Respiratory

86
Q

Pepcid

A

Anti ulcer

87
Q

Dopamine

A

Cardiac drug

88
Q

Heparin

A

Cardiac

90
Q

Lasix

A

Cardiac

91
Q

CXR ddx

A

pneumonia, PTX, CHF

92
Q

CBC ddx

A

anemia, infection

93
Q

D-Dimer ddx

A

DVT

94
Q

CT head ddx

A

ICH, CVA

95
Q

UA ddx

A

UTI, hematuria, kidney stone

96
Q

Chem 7/BMP ddx

A

electrolyte embalance

97
Q

EKG ddx

A

MI, arrhythmia

98
Q

BNP ddx

A

CHF

99
Q

Troponin ddx

A

MI

100
Q

Blood cultures ddx

A

sepsis

101
Q

BHCG ddx

A

pregnancy

102
Q

TILT ddx

A

hypovolemia

103
Q

LDH ddx

A

sickle cell crisis

104
Q

Serum ketones ddx

A

DKA

105
Q

stool GUAIAC ddx

A

GI bleed

106
Q

CTA chest ddx

A

PE

107
Q

Sickle cell crisis test

A

LDH

108
Q

PE test

A

CTA chest

109
Q

DKA test

A

serum ketones

110
Q

GI bleed test

A

stool GUAIAC

111
Q

electrolyte imbalance test

A

Chem 7/BMP

112
Q

pneumonia test

A

CXR

113
Q

CHF test

A

CXR, BNP

114
Q

ICH test

A

CT head

115
Q

Sepsis test

A

blood cultures

116
Q

pregnancy test

A

BHCG

117
Q

anemia test

A

CBC

118
Q

MI test

A

EKG

119
Q

UTI test

A

UA

120
Q

hypovolemia test

A

TILT

121
Q

arrythmia test

A

EKG

122
Q

infection test

A

CBC

123
Q

kidney stone test

A

UA

124
Q

hematuria test

A

UA

125
Q

DVT test

A

D-Dimer

126
Q

CVA test

A

CT head

127
Q

PTX test

A

CXR