Shin Kanzen 1 章 Flashcards

(97 cards)

1
Q

家族 かぞく

親類 しんるい

A

family

relation, kin

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2
Q

祖先 そせん

子孫 しそん

A

ancestor

descendants

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3
Q

祖父母 そふぼ
孫   まご
世代  せだい

A

grandparents
grandchild
generation

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4
Q

集まり あつまり

A

gathering, meeting

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5
Q

親孝行をする おやこうこうをする

A

to be a good child, filial piety

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6
Q

実家 じっか

A

parent’s home

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7
Q

姉妹 しまい

末っ子 すえっこ

A

sisters (siblings)

youngest child

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8
Q

一人っ子 ひとりっこ

双子   ふたご

A

only child

twins

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9
Q

友人 ゆうじん

知人 ちじん

A

friend

friend, acquaintance

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10
Q

仲良し なかよし

A

intimate friend

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11
Q

奥様  おくさま

ご主人 ごしゅじん

A

wife

husband

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12
Q

夫妻 ふさい
氏  し
夫人 ふじん

A

married couple
Mr.
Mrs.

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13
Q

職場 しょくば
目上 めうえ
目下 めした

A

workplace
superior
subordinate

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14
Q

周囲 しゅうい

都合 つごう

A

surroundings, circumstances, environment

circumstances

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15
Q

親しい したしい

A

intimate

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16
Q

守る   まもる
破る   やぶる
取り消す とりけす

A
to keep (a promise), to protect
to break (a promise), to violate
to cancel, to revoke
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17
Q

握手 あくしゅ

A

handshake

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18
Q

生徒 せいと

A

pupil

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19
Q

性格 せいかく

A

character, personality

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20
Q

表現 ひょうげん

A

expression, presentation

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21
Q

積極的な せっきょくてきな

消極的な しょうきょくてきな

A

progressively

conservatively, negatively

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22
Q

大人しい おとなしい

喧しい  やかましい

A

obedient, docile

noisy, boisterous

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23
Q

きちんとする

だらしない

A

precisely, accurately, neatly

loose, untidy, slutty

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24
Q

器用な きような

A

skillful

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25
要領  ようりょう
gist, essentials, outline
26
謙虚な  けんきょな | 生意気な なまいきな
modesty, humility | cheeky, audacious, brazen
27
勘が鋭い かんがするどい | 鈍い   にぶい
sharp mind/perception | dull (knife), thickheaded
28
長所 ちょうしょ | 短所 たんしょ
strong point, advantage | demerit, disadvantage
29
頼りになる たよりになる
to become dependant
30
礼儀 れいぎ
manners
31
冷静な れいせいな
calm, composed
32
陽気な ようきな
cheerful, merry
33
はきはきする
to do briskly, smartly, promptly
34
ニコニコ
smile
35
純粋な じゅんすいな
pure, true, genuine, unmixed
36
穏やかな おだやかな
calm, gentle, quiet
37
強引な ごういんな
overbearing, pushy
38
厚かましい あつかましい | 図々しい  ずうずうしい
shameless, brazen | impudent
39
乱暴な  らんぼうな | 気が荒い きがあらい
rude, violent, unreasonable, reckless | mindless
40
卑怯 ひきょう
cowardice, meanness, unfairness
41
平気で へいきで | 裏切る うらぎる
calmly, composed, without concern | to betray
42
威張る いばる
to be proud, to swagger
43
ふざける
to joke, to make fun of, to flirt, to screw around
44
飽きる あきる
to lose interest in
45
慌てる あわてる
to become confused, flustered
46
のんきな
carefree, optimistic, reckless
47
しゃれ
joke, pun
48
率直な そっちょくな
frankness
49
複雑な ふくざつな
complex
50
ドキドキする
to pound (heart)
51
イライラする
to get nervous, irritated
52
気楽な きらくな
comfortable, at ease
53
機嫌 きげん
humour, temper, mood, well-being
54
清潔な せいけつな | 不潔な ふけつな
clean, hygenic | dirty
55
見かけ みかけ 派手だ はでだ 地味だ じみだ
outward appearance flashy, loud plain, simple
56
感情 かんじょう
emotion
57
うらやむ
to envy
58
尊敬する そんけいする | 敬う   うやまう
to respect | to show respect, to honor
59
疑う うたがう
to doubt, to suspect
60
恐れる おそれる
to fear
61
憎む にくむ | 恨む うらむ
to hate | to resent, to blame, to regret
62
嫌う  きらう | 嫌がる いやがる
to hate | to hate
63
に敬意を持つ・払う にけいいをもつ・はらう
to have respect for/give respect to
64
にあこがれる
to long for
65
に恩を感じる におんをかんじる
to feel an obligation to
66
に失望する にしつぼうする
to be disappointed at
67
うらやましい
jealous
68
憎い・憎らしい にくい・にくらしい
destestable, hateful
69
哀れ   あわれ | 気の毒だ きのどくだ
pitiable | pitiful, unfortunate
70
申し訳ない もうしわけない
inexcusable
71
ありがたい
thankful
72
行動 こうどう
conduct, behaviour
73
慰める なぐさめる
to comfort, to console
74
けなす | ののしる
to speak ill of | to speak ill of, to abuse
75
にらむ
to scowl at, to keep an eye on someone
76
避ける さける
to avoid contact with, to avoid a situation
77
に助言する にじょげんする | に忠告する  にちゅうこくする
to give advice to | to give advice/warning to
78
に言いつける
to tell to do, to tell on someone
79
に皮肉を言う にひにくをいう
to be sarcastic to
80
にぶつぶつ(と)不平を言う にぶつぶつふへいをいう
to mutter a complaint to
81
に自慢する にじまんする
to boast to
82
に怒鳴る にどなる
to shout at
83
に秘密を隠す にひみつをかくす
to keep a secret
84
にうわさを広める ひろめる
to tell (to propogate) a rumour to
85
に誤解を解く にごかいをとく
to resolve a misunderstanding with
86
に仲直りする になかなおりする
to reconcile with
87
エチケット | 作法を守る さほうをまもる
etiquette | to uphold manners
88
反抗的な はんこうてきな
rebelliously
89
道徳を重視する どうとくをじゅうしする
to stress the importance of morals
90
きちんとした姿勢で座る しせい
to sit with a neat posture
91
みっともない服
shameful/improper clothing
92
恋愛 れんあい
love, passion
93
理想のタイプ りそう
ideal type
94
偶然を見かける ぐうぜんをみかける
to notice unexpectedly
95
愛が覚める あいがさめる
love to become cool
96
恋人を振る ふる
to abandon a lover
97
失恋する しつれんする
to be broken-hearted, to have unrequited love