Shin Kanzen 4 章

Question 1

準備

Answer 1

じゅんび

Question 2

日程　にってい

Answer 2

schedule, agenda

Question 3

座席　　　ざせき
指定する　していする
指定席　　していせき

Answer 3

seat
to be assigned
assigned seat

Question 4

往復　　おうふく
片道　　かたみち
航空券　こうくうけん

Answer 4

round-trip ticket, return ticket
one-way
airplane ticket

Question 5

待ち合わせる　まちあわせる

Answer 5

to rendezvous, to arrange to meet

Question 6

団体旅行　だんたいりょこう

個人旅行　こじんりょこう

Answer 6

group travel

individual trip

Question 7

日帰り　　ひがえり
宿泊　　　しゅくはく
二泊三日

Answer 7

day trip

lodging

Question 8

別荘　　　べっそう

滞在する　たいざいする

Answer 8

holiday house, villa

to stay, to sojourn

Question 9

税関を通る　ぜいかん

Answer 9

to pass through customs

Question 10

通訳を頼む　つうやく

Answer 10

to ask for an interpreter

Question 11

免税店　めんぜいてん

Answer 11

duty-free shop

Question 12

見送る　　みおくる

出迎える　でむかえる

Answer 12

to see off

to meet, to greet

Question 13

観光　かんこう

Answer 13

sightseeing

Question 14

城の跡　しろのあと

Answer 14

castle ruins

Question 15

広場　ひろば

Answer 15

plaza

Question 16

名所　　めいしょ

を回る　まわる

Answer 16

famous place

to wander around, to visit many places

Question 17

巡る　めぐる

Answer 17

to go around

Question 18

首都　しゅと
都心　としん
地方　ちほう

Answer 18

capital city
city centre
countryside

Question 19

活気のある町　かっき

Answer 19

lively city

Question 20

混雑する　こんざつする

大通り　　おおどおり

Answer 20

to be congested

main street

Question 21

川沿いの道　かわぞい

Answer 21

riverside road

Question 22

交通　　　こうつう
機関　　　きかん
交通機関

Answer 22

traffic, transportation
agency
transportation facilities

Question 23

高速　こうそく

Answer 23

high-speed

Question 24

停留所　ていりゅじょ

Answer 24

bus/tram stop, station

Question 25

道に迷う　まよう

Answer 25

to get lost

Question 26

信号を無視する　むしする

Answer 26

to ignore traffic signals

Question 27

線路　　　せんろ | （プラット）ホーム

Answer 27

track, roadbed | platform

Question 28

売店　ばいてん

Answer 28

shop, stand

Question 29

踏切　ふみきり

Answer 29

railway crossing

Question 30

横断する

Answer 30

to cross

Question 31

上り電車　のぼりでんしゃ | 下り電車　くだりでんしゃ

Answer 31

climbing (?) train | descending train

Question 32

出発する　しゅっぱつする | 発つ　　　たつ

Answer 32

to depart

Question 33

到着する　とうちゃくする | 着く　　　つく

Answer 33

to arrive | to arrive at

Question 34

A発B経由C行く　AはつBけいゆ

Answer 34

going from A to C via B

Question 35

便がいい

Answer 35

good service, convenience

Question 36

発車する　はっしゃする | 停車する　ていしゃする

Answer 36

``` to depart (vehicle) to stop (vehicle) ```

Question 37

乗車する　じょうしゃする | 下車する　げしゃする

Answer 37

to take a train, bus, etc. | alighting from a train, etc.

Question 38

通学　　　つうがく | 通勤する　つうきんする

Answer 38

school commute | to commute to work

Question 39

定期券　ていきけん | 回数券　かいすうけん

Answer 39

commuter pass, season ticket | book of tickets

Question 40

ラッシュアワーを避ける　さける

Answer 40

to avoid rush hour

Question 41

乗客　　　　　　じょうきゃく | が定員を超える　ていいんをこえる

Answer 41

passenger | to pass over a set amount

Question 42

地形　ちけい

Answer 42

terrain, topography

Question 43

陸　りく

Answer 43

land, shore

Question 44

列島　　　　　　れっとう | ～は南北に長い　なんぼく

Answer 44

archipelago (chain of islands) | is long from north to south

Question 45

半島　はんとう | 岬　　みさき

Answer 45

peninsula | cape

Question 46

なだらかな丘　おか

Answer 46

gentle-sloping hill

Question 47

険しい　けわしい

Answer 47

rugged

Question 48

頂上　ちょうじょう

Answer 48

peak

Question 49

ふもと

Answer 49

foot (of a mountain), base

Question 50

囲む　かこむ

Answer 50

to surround

Question 51

盆地　ぼんち

Answer 51

basin

Question 52

平野　へいや

Answer 52

open field, plain

Question 53

谷　たに

Answer 53

valley

Question 54

滝が流れ落ちる　たきがながれおちる

Answer 54

the waterfall flows down

Question 55

湖　みずうみ

Answer 55

lake

Question 56

地下水　ちかすい | がわく

Answer 56

underground water | to well up, to gush forth

Question 57

薄暗い　うすぐらい | 森林　　しんりん

Answer 57

dim, gloomy | forest

Question 58

泥　　　　　どろ | 地盤が弱い　じばんがよわい

Answer 58

mud | the ground is weak

Question 59

砂漠　　　さばく | が広がる　ひろがる

Answer 59

desert | to spread

Question 60

沖　　　おき 岸　　　きし に戻る　もどる

Answer 60

open sea bank, coast to turn back, to return to

Question 61

湾　わん

Answer 61

bay, gulf

Question 62

温暖な　おんだんな

Answer 62

warm

Question 63

高気圧　　こうきあつ | が近づく　ちかづく

Answer 63

high air pressure | to become acquinted with

Question 64

霧　きり

Answer 64

fog

Question 65

快晴の空　かいせい

Answer 65

clear weather's sky

Question 66

夕立になる　ゆうだち

Answer 66

to become sudden evening rain

Question 67

風景　ふうけい

Answer 67

scenery

Question 68

窓の外を眺める　まど～ながめる

Answer 68

to gaze outside the window

Question 69

眺めがいい　ながめがいい

Answer 69

view is good

Question 70

見下ろす　みおろす

Answer 70

to overlook, to look down upon

Question 71

地平線　ちへいせん | 水平線　すいへいせん

Answer 71

horizon (land) | horizon (water)

Question 72

夕日が沈む　ゆうひがしずむ

Answer 72

evening sun is descending/sinking

Question 73

日が暮れる　　くれる | 真っ暗になる　まっくら

Answer 73

day is getting dark | to become pitch dark

Question 74

新年度　しんねんど | 新学期　しんがっき

Answer 74

new fiscal year | new school year

Question 75

花見　はなみ

Answer 75

cherry blosson viewing

Question 76

梅雨が明ける　つゆがあける

Answer 76

the rainy season begins

Question 77

湿度　　　しつど | 蒸し暑い　むしあつい

Answer 77

humidity | humid

Question 78

日差しがまぶしい　ひざし

Answer 78

the rays of the sun are dazzling/radiant

Question 79

汗をかく　あせ

Answer 79

to sweat (perspire)

Question 80

紅葉　こうよう・もみじ

Answer 80

autumn colours/leaves changing colours

Question 81

果実が実る　みのる

Answer 81

to fruit

Question 82

稲を刈る　いねをかる

Answer 82

to cut rice plants

Question 83

初雪　はつゆき‘

Answer 83

first snow

Question 84

吹雪　　　　　　ふぶき | に遭って凍える　あってこごえる

Answer 84

snowtorm | to be caught (and frozen)