Shoulder Flashcards
(10 cards)
Anterior Apprehension Test
Positive: Patient will have a noticeable look of apprehension or alarm on their face with possible pain.
Indicates: Chronic anterior dislocation of the shoulder(glenohumeral joint)
Apley Test
Positive: Exacerbation of pain
Indicates: Degenerative tendinitis of rotator cuff tendons(usually supraspinatus)
Drop arm test/a.k.a. Codman Drop Arm Test
Arm abducted more than 90 degrees
Positive: Patient will not be able to lower the arm slowly or the arm drops suddenly.
Indicates: Rotator cuff tear(usually supraspinatus)
Dawbarn Test
Arm is abducted more than 90 degrees
Positive: Decrease pain and/or tenderness with abduction
Indicates: Subacromial bursitis
Dugas Test
Positive: Inability to touch the opposite shoulder and/or inability of the elbow to touch the chest.
Indicates: Acute dislocation of the shoulder(glenohumeral joint)
Impingement Sign
Positive: Pain in shoulder
Indicates Overuse injury to the supraspinatus and possible biceps tendon
Posterior Apprehension Test
Positive: Patient will have a noticeable look of apprehension or alarm on their face with possible pain.
Indicates: Chronic postiorior dislocation of the glenohumeral joint.
Speed Test
Positive: Pain and/or tenderness in the bicipital groove.
Indicates: Bicipital tendinitis
Yergason Test
Positive: Localized pain and/or tenderness at the bicipital groove.
Indicates: Tendinitis and/or instability of the biceps tendon possibly associated with a torn transverse humeral ligament.
Abott-Sanders Test
Positive: Palpable and/or audible click.
Indicates: Subluxation or dislocation of the biceps tendon. (Could be a rupture of the transverse humeral ligament or tendon subluxation beneath subscapularis muscle belly.)