side effects Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What is the side effect associated with Hydralazine?

A

Tachycardia

Hydralazine can cause an increase in heart rate.

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2
Q

What is a common side effect of Salbutamol?

A

Tachycardia

Salbutamol is a bronchodilator that can lead to increased heart rate.

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3
Q

What condition does Nitroglycerine primarily treat?

A

Angina

Nitroglycerine is used to relieve angina pectoris.

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4
Q

What is the effect of Propranolol?

A

Bradycardia

Propranolol is a beta-blocker that slows down the heart rate.

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5
Q

Which drug can be used to treat bradycardia?

A

Atropine

Atropine is commonly used to increase heart rate in bradycardia.

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6
Q

What side effect is associated with Morphine?

A

Miosis

Morphine can cause constriction of the pupils.

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7
Q

What is a common side effect of Alpha blockers?

A

Constipation

Alpha blockers can lead to gastrointestinal issues, including constipation.

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8
Q

What is a side effect of Insulin?

A

Hypoglycemia

Insulin can cause a decrease in blood sugar levels.

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9
Q

What condition can Thiazide diuretics cause?

A

Hypokalemia

Thiazides can lead to low potassium levels in the blood.

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10
Q

What is a potential side effect of ACE inhibitors?

A

Persistent cough

ACE inhibitors can cause a dry cough as a side effect.

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11
Q

What is a side effect of Metformin?

A

Metallic taste

Patients may experience a metallic taste while taking Metformin.

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12
Q

What is a known side effect of Ciprofloxacin?

A

Phototoxicity

Ciprofloxacin can increase sensitivity to sunlight.

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13
Q

What side effect is associated with Cyclosporin?

A

Hirsutism

Cyclosporin can lead to excessive hair growth in women.

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14
Q

What is a serious side effect of Clozapine?

A

Agranulocytosis

Clozapine can cause a dangerous drop in white blood cell count.

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15
Q

What is a common side effect of Methotrexate (MTX)?

A

Alopecia

Methotrexate can lead to hair loss.

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16
Q

What side effect is associated with Theophylline?

A

Insomnia

Theophylline can cause difficulty sleeping.

17
Q

What effect does Cocaine have on the pupils?

A

Mydriasis

Cocaine can cause dilation of the pupils.

18
Q

What is the effect of Norepinephrine (NE) on tissues?

A

Ischemia

Norepinephrine can lead to reduced blood flow and tissue hypoxia.

19
Q

What condition can Quinidine cause?

A

Cinchonism

Quinidine can lead to symptoms such as tinnitus and headache.