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CIRURGIA > Síndromes Diarreicas > Flashcards

Síndromes Diarreicas Flashcards

(10 cards)

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1
Q

Qual colite infecciosa mais comum?

A

Colite pseudomembranosa

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2
Q

Colite pseudomembranosa: causa

A

C. difficile pela liberação de toxina A e B

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3
Q

Colite pseudomembranosa tem mais risco de acontecer em quais pacientes?

A

Idosos, uso de ATB (clinda, cefalosporina, quinolona), uso de IBP, cirrose hepática, doença inflamatória intestinal

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4
Q

Colite pseudomembranosa: clínica

A

Diarreia baixa após 1 semana do antibiótico
Pode ter desidratação

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5
Q

Exame usado para diagnóstico de colite psudomembranosa?

A

Toxina nas fezes
cultura
PCR
NAAT
Colonoscopia: placas de pus no epitélio

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6
Q

Qual o ATB usado no tratameno de colite psudomembranosa?

A

Vancomicina oral ou fidaxomicina oral (metronidazol como 2ª ou 3ª linhas)

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7
Q

Após quantos episódios de colite psudomembranosa se indica transplante fecal?

A

4 episódios

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8
Q

Qual a clínica de colite fulminante?

A

Hipotensão, choque, íleo paralítico ou megacólon

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9
Q

Qual a conduta na colite fulminante?

A

vancomicina oral + metronidazol IV

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10
Q
A
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CIRURGIA (7 decks)

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