Skeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

Extends from the top of the eyes to the top of the head to form the forehead

A

Frontal

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2
Q

2 bones that form the crown and upper sides of the head

A

Parietal

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3
Q

Forms the back of the skull indenting above the nape area

A

Occipital

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4
Q

2 bones located on either side of the head directly above the ears and below the parietal bones

A

Temporal

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5
Q

Lower jaw and largest and strongest bone of the facial skeleton

A

Mandible

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6
Q

2 bones of the upper jaw

A

Maxillae

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7
Q

2 bones which join to form the bridge of the nose

A

Nasal

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8
Q

2 bones that form the upper cheek and the bottom of the eye socket, most fragile

A

Zygomatic or malar

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9
Q

Smallest 2 bones of the facial skeleton, form the front part of the inner- bottom wall of the eye socket

A

Lacrimal

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10
Q

7 bones that form the top part of the spinal column

A

Cervical vertebrae

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11
Q

U- shaped bone at the base of the tongue, supports the muscles of the tongue

A

Hyoid

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12
Q

12 vertebrae in the chest region that form the central region of the spine

A

Thoracic vertebrae

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13
Q

Breastbone, long, narrow flat plate that forms the center of the front of the chest

A

Sternum

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14
Q

24 (12 pairs) curved bones which form the rib cage of the upper body

A

Ribs

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15
Q

Collarbone

A

Clavicle

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16
Q

Shoulder blade

A

Scapula

17
Q

Largest bone of the upper arm

A

Humerus

18
Q

Small, long bone on the thumb side of the lower arm or forearm

A

Radius

19
Q

Small, long bone on the little finger side of the lower arm

A

Ulna

20
Q

8 small bones held together by ligaments to form the wrist or carpus

A

Carpals

21
Q

5 long thin bones that form the palm of the hand

A

Metacarpals

22
Q

14 bones that form the digits

A

Phalanges

23
Q

Thigh bone, longest bone in the body

A

Femur

24
Q

Kneecap

A

Patella

25
Q

Shinbone

A

Tibia

26
Q

Outer and narrower of the 2 lower leg bones extending from the knee to the ankle

A

Fibula

27
Q

Ankle bone

A

Talus

28
Q

7 bones that make up the foot

A

Tarsals

29
Q

5 long slender bones

A

Metatarsals

30
Q
A