SNFINAL Flashcards

(61 cards)

1
Q

partial seizures; simple

A

no loss of consciousness .

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2
Q

complex;

A

min to hour consciousness is impaired

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3
Q

generalized seizures; absence AKA

A

petite-mal

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4
Q

generalized seizures; absence

A

loss of consciousness

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5
Q

generalized seizures; how long/ loss of consciousness

A

5-30 seconds

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6
Q

generalized seizures; tonic clonic AKA

A

grandmal

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7
Q

generalized seizures; tonic clonic

A

muscle of chest contract force air out 1-3 minutes

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8
Q

personal appearance that may lead to physically abused

A

bruises
bodily injuries
traumatic alopecia
nose fracture

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9
Q

signs of lice infestation

A

itchy scalp
bug bites
eggs in hair

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10
Q

5 A’s

A
assess
advise
assist 
arrange 
level of addiction
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11
Q

what type of people are most likely victims of domestic violence

A

women

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12
Q

risk factors for heart disease

A

hereditary and environment

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13
Q

upper respiratory diseases; located

A

nose
sinus
pharynx
larynx

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14
Q

lower respiratory diseases; located

A

trachea
lungs
bronchi
bronchioles

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15
Q

DEF of legal blindness

A

20/200

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16
Q

bell’s palsy; cause

A

inflammatory

nipping nerves with injections

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17
Q

modes of communication for deaf patients

A

mouth/ lip reading
sign language
body language

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18
Q

how are teeth effected with bulimia

A

acid, enamel erosion

dentin sensitivity

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19
Q

disabled; barrier to care

A

transportation
neglect
physical barriers

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20
Q

ECC; progressive tooth patterns of caries

A

ANT MX, MOL, Canines.

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21
Q

what is ECC?

A

getting caries before the age of 6 years

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22
Q

pregnancy tumor AKA

A

pyogenic granuloma

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23
Q

platelet functions

A

blood clotting

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24
Q

sickle cell characteristics

A

defective hemoglobin deoxygenated

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25
sickle cell radiographs; appearance
step ladder
26
clinical signs of sickle cell
seizure stroke coma
27
types of anemias
inherited and acquired
28
anemia is deficiency in what?
iron megablastic pernicious (B12) folate
29
signs of blood disorders
``` bruises not clotting petechiae pallor mucous membrane atrophy of the tongue papillae candidiasis ```
30
blood components
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets 55 plasma 45 formed elements 44 erythrocytes 1 leucocytes
31
indications of pacemakers
lump over left | on clavicle
32
right side of heart function
deoxy blood
33
left side of heart function
oxy blood
34
treatment for leukemia
chemotherapy | blood transfusion
35
cleft palate appliance
obturator
36
is the pregnancy tumor cancerous?
no, its benign
37
description of pregnancy tumor; appearance
isolated | soft round enlargement in interdental area
38
the pregnancy tumor color is based on what?
vascularity
39
causes of rheumatic fever
strep | infection Streptococcus pyogenes
40
what is hemophilia?
absence of blood protein for clotting
41
chemotherapy considerations
``` alopecia anemia immunosuppressed poor appetite xerostomia ```
42
spinal cord injury; High-Cervical Nerves
c1-c4
43
spinal cord injury; Low-Cervical Nerves
c5-c8
44
spinal cord injury; high cervical effects what
arms, hands, trunk and legs
45
spinal cord injury; low cervical effects what
arms and hands
46
Thoracic Nerves (T1 – T5)
muscles, upper chest, mid-back and abdominal muscles.
47
Thoracic Nerves (T6 – T12)
muscles of the trunk (abdominal and back muscles) paraplegia
48
Lumbar Nerves (L1 – L5)
hips and legs
49
how to transfer wheel chair PT
prepare chair prepare dental chair sliding board tranfer
50
how to prepare chair
face same direction as dental chair set brakes remove foot rests and arm rests
51
how to prepare dental chair
``` dental chair same height or lower than wheel chair adjust armrest place feet outside of PTs hands over PT arms clasped at back PT arms around DH neck ```
52
DEF sliding board transfer
wheelchair parallel to dental chair place sliding board under PT hip adjust chair lower than wheel chair
53
staging of cancer
tumor size "T" lymph node "N" metastases "M"
54
chemotherapy oral complications
mucositis/stomatitis xerostomia infections bleeding
55
complete lesion
compression of spinal cord
56
complete lesion; motor function?
no, not below the lesion
57
incomplete lesion;
partial injury | leaves some evidence of sensation below level of lesion
58
can incomplete be permanent or temp?
both
59
autism characteristics
social interaction verbal and nonverbal communication ritualistic or compulsive behavior atypical responses to environment
60
autism AKA
pervasive developmental
61
down syndrome characteristics
IQ under 70