Social Psych Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Attribution Theory

A

Trying to understand someone behavior by attributing beliefs and intentions to them

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2
Q

Fundamental Attribution error

A

Other behavior is internal characteristics while our actions are because of the situation.

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3
Q

Self-serving bias

A

Taking credit for success while failures are because of situations.

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4
Q

Foot- in- the - door

A

Start with a small request and work toward a big one.

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5
Q

Door- in-the-face

A

Start with a big request and then ask one for a smaller.

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6
Q

Cognitive Dissonance

A

Gap between action and attitude usually ends with a change in beliefs/attitutde.

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7
Q

Central route to persuasion

A

Focus on the actual argument and content

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8
Q

Peripheral route to persuasion

A

Focuses on something other than the content, looks of the person.

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9
Q

Social Norms

A

The normal way to act

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10
Q

Role- playing

A

Start playing a role and then you start actually acting like the role.

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11
Q

Stanford Prison Experiment

A

Role playing.
- Guards and prisioners
only lasted for a few days

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12
Q

Conformity

A

Going allow with the crowed even if they are wrong

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13
Q

Solomon Asch’s line test

A

Conformity.
- 2 posers (Say wrong answer when instructed)
- 1 person trying to find the longest line.

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14
Q

Normative social influance

A

Behavior that gains social acceptance

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15
Q

Informative social influence

A

Behavior that is correct.

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16
Q

Obedience

A

Following orders

17
Q

Stanley Milgram’s’ study of obedience

A

Obedience
Shock experiment
How far would you go?

18
Q

Passionate love

A

Sexual attraction is most important

19
Q

Companionate love

A

Affection and intimacy is more important

20
Q

Sterotype

A

Over generalized statements
Thoughts

21
Q

Prejudice

A

Negative attitude towards a group.
Emotions

22
Q

Discrimination

A

Acting on prejudice.
Actions

23
Q

Scapegoat theory

A

Always looking for the other group to take the blame.

24
Q

Just-world phenomenon

A

Because the world is just when bad things happen those people did something to deserve it.

25
Frustration Aggression hypothesis
Frustration leads to aggression.
26
Altruism
Unselfish concern for others.
27
reciprocity norm
Social norm where people give bake what they get.
28
Bystander effect
When there is more people in a crowd and an event happens where you don't understand what is happening you are less likely to help.
29
Diffusion of responsibility
In a large group if something happens it is not just on you to do something.
30
Attraction
Action of evoking pleasure.
31
Mere exposure effect
The more you are around a person the more you will like them
32
Social facilitation
Positive friendly audience = positive influence
33
Social loafing
In a group 1 person does less work leaving the others to do more.
34
Groupthink
Try to reach a harmony instead of being realistic
35
Deindividuation
In a group you become lost.
36
Group polarization
When people with similar ideas get togther and come out with their ideas confirmed.
37
In group bias
More likely to include and like people in your group.
38
Out group homogeneity effect
Everyone in the out group is the same. Not individual people.
39
Muzafer sheriff Robbers cave experiment
2 groups of boys - putted against each other in competative tasks - lead to pranks getting out of hand - forced to work together - Competitiveness ended.