Social Psychology Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

__________ Psychology is the study of the nature and causes of people’s thoughts and behavior in social situations

A

Social

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2
Q

The study of the nature and causes of people’s thoughts and behavior in social situations is called:

A

Social Psychology

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3
Q

Social Psychology is the:

A

Study of the nature and causes of people’s thoughts and behavior in social situations

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4
Q

Learned attitudes are:

A

Conditioning or learning by observation

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5
Q

________ _________ are Conditioning or learning by observation

A

Learned attitudes

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6
Q

Cognitive Appraisal
Is when we form an:

A

opinion after appraisal and evaluation of situation

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7
Q

When we form an opinion after appraisal and evaluation of a situation it is called:

A

Cognitive Appraisal

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8
Q

In persuasive messaging the ____ appeal is more persuasive than facts

A

Fear

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9
Q

Repeated exposure to things and people enhances their _______

A

appeal

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10
Q

When attitudes and behavior are inconsistent, individuals are motivated to reduce that _____________

A

inconsistency

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11
Q

Cognitive Dissonance Theory is when:

A

When attitudes and behavior are inconsistent, individuals are motivated to reduce that inconsistency

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12
Q

Effort justification is the amount that you will be rewarded to

A

Perform a task

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13
Q

Prejudice is an:

A

Attitude

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14
Q

Prejudice on the Cognitive level is the expectation that members of target group

A

will behave poorly

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15
Q

Prejudice on the ____________ level is characterized by– avoidance, aggression and discrimination

A

behavioral

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16
Q

_____________ are fixed conventional attitudes that may be positive or negative

A

Stereotypes

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17
Q

Dissimilarity
Social conflict
Social learning
Information processing and
Social categorization are sources of

A

Prejudice

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18
Q

Males place more importance in attraction to:

A

Physical appearance

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19
Q

Females place more importance in attraction to:

A

Professional Status

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20
Q

The Attraction-Similarity Hypothesis is that:

A

Our partners tend to be like us

21
Q

We are attracted to those who:

A

Share our attitudes

22
Q

Triangular model of love is:

A

Intimacy
Passion
Commitment

23
Q

Intimacy, Passion
and Commitment form the:

A

Triangular model of love

24
Q

Consummate love is the combination of:

A

Intimacy, passion, and commitment

25
First impressions are important due to _________effect.
Primacy
26
We can affect others impressions of us from our last encounter due to __________ effect
Regency
27
Situational attributions are based on:
External factors
28
Dispositional attributions are based on :
Internal factors
29
______________ attributions are based on internal factors
Dispositional
30
___________ attributions are based on external factors
Situational
31
Attribution Theory is
Process by which one draws conclusions about the influences on another’s behavior
32
The process by which one draws conclusions about the influences on others behaviors is:
Attribution Theory
33
The Fundamental Attribution error is to attribute too much of other’s behavior on:
dispositional
34
The Actor observer effect is the opposite of Fundamental Attribution error. It is when the individual attributes too much of the cause of their negative actions to the ___________
Situational
35
Self Serving bias is the inclination to place the cause of positive events more on _________ factors.
internal
36
Conformity is when we change our behavior to adhere to ________ norms
Social
37
Social norms are widely accepted expectations concerning social _______________
Behaviors
38
Simon Asch discovered that most people will ________ even if they know they are wrong
conform
39
The factors that contribute to _____________ are: Desire to be liked by group members Low self-esteem Lack of familiarity with task Group size
Conformity
40
Social Facilitation is when the ___________ of others increases _______________
presence, performance
41
Diffusion of responsibility is when the _________ of others impairs _____________
presence, performance
42
Groupthink is when:
Unrealistic group decision making in which external realities are ignored
43
Unrealistic group decision making in which external realities are ignored is called:
Groupthink
44
When you lose your identity when in a group is called:
Deindividuation
45
Highly emotional crowds may induce ____ __________
“mob behavior”
46
Deindividuation is:
Reduced self-awareness and lower concern of social evaluation
47
Factors that influence decision to help in Altruism and the Bystander Effect are:
Number of individuals present Believe an emergency exists Assume responsibility to act Know the people who need help
48
What is The A-B Problem?
The discrepancy between our attitudes and how we behave