Social Studies 4th Qrt L3 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Who started the Fifth Republic of the Philippines?

A

President Aquino

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2
Q

Who catapulted to power during the EDSA People Power Revolution?

A

President Corazon Cojuangco Aquino

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3
Q

When was President Aquino sworn in?

A

February 25, 1986

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4
Q

Who was awarded by the Time Magazine as the “Woman of the Year” for the year 1986?

A

President Aquino

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5
Q

When did President Aquino implement Proclamation No. 3?

A

March 25, 1986

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6
Q

What set the provisional constitution which was called “Freedom Constitution”?

A

Proclamation No. 3

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7
Q

What was formed to draft the constitution?

A

Constitutional Commission (ConCom)

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8
Q

Who headed the commission as chairwoman?

A

Cecilia Munoz Palma

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9
Q

When was the 1987 Constitution announced to be in full force and in effect?

A

February 11, 1987

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10
Q

What restored the democracy of the country?

A

1987 Constitution

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11
Q

What was one of the challenges of the government?

A

Struggling economy, financial mismanagement, and a huge foreign debt that was worth $26 billion

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12
Q

In 1986, the unemployment rate was 11.8% in the country. The ______ government was able to lower it down it down to __._% with the help of ____ and the __________ __________ _______.

A

Aquino; 10.8%; DOLE; Integrated Livelihood Program

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13
Q

What is a forceful grabbing of power from the government by the members of the military?

A

Coup d’état

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14
Q

When was the most serious coup d’état?

A

December 1-9 1989

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15
Q

What fought against the communists?

A

Citizen Armed Forces Geographical Unit (CAFGU)

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16
Q

How much stolen or ill-gotten wealth was to be recovered?

A

$5 billion to $10 billion

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17
Q

What was established to recover the ill-gotten wealth during Marcos regime?

A

Presidential Commission on Good Government

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18
Q

How many catastrophic calamities that raged during President Aquino’s term?

A

Three

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19
Q

When did the Luzon earthquake happen?

A

July 16, 1990

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20
Q

When did the Mount Pinatubo in Zambales erupt?

A

July 15, 1992

21
Q

When did typhoon Uring rage in Visayas that caused extreme flashfloods in Ormoc?

A

November 5, 1991

22
Q

In ____, ________ ___ __. ____ also known as _____________ ________ ______ ___ (____) was passed.

A

1988; Republic Act No. 6657; Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law

23
Q

It aims to implement a comprehensive agrarian reform in the country. What is this?

A

Republic Act No. 6657 or Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law

24
Q

What is one of the important accomplishments of the Aquino administration?

A

The passing of the Republic Act No. 7160 or the “Local Government Code of 1991”

25
What law provided the responsibilities and powers of the local government units?
Republic Act No. 7160 or "Local Government Code of 1991"
26
What did the Philippine Senate reject?
RP-US Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Peace
27
This agreement aimed to prolong the stay of the American military bases up to 10 years in the country. What is this?
RP-US Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Peace
28
When did the twelve senators refuse the agreement?
September 16, 1991
29
Who won as the president of the country in May 1992?
Fidel Ramos
30
When was the presidential election that was historical in the Philippines?
May 11, 1992
31
How many parties fought against each other?
Seven
32
Fidel Ramos (_____-____), Jovito Salonga (__), Ramon Mitra (___), Miriam Defensor-Santiago (___), Salvador Laurel (__), Eduardo Cojuanco Jr. (___), and the former First Lady Imelda Marcos (___)
Lakas-NUCD; LP; LDP; PRP; NP; NPS; KBL
33
When and where was Fidel Ramos sworn in?
On June 30, 1992 at the Quirino Grandstand
34
Who did President Aquino appoint as Secretary of National Defense?
Fidel Ramos
35
Who inherited a lot of problems from the previous administration?
President Ramos
36
What is an example of the problems Ramos faced?
Shortages of power supply due to the weak energy sector
37
What became a normal occurrence that affected the country's economy?
Brownouts
38
Who responded to the energy crisis?
President Ramos
39
How did President Ramos respond to the energy crisis?
Creating the Department of Energy in 1992
40
The ________ _____ ______ ___ (_____) was implemented in ____ with the objective of strengthening the energy sector of the country in the 1990s.
Electric Power Crisis Act (EPCA); 1993
41
What did the Ramos administration focus on?
Strengthening the economy of the country
42
What was one of economic and social program?
"Philippine 2000"
43
What was implemented to support good investment in the country?
Foreign Investments Act 1991
44
What permits funding, labor, and maintenance of infrastructure projects of the private sector?
Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Law of 1994
45
This refers to the removal of the strict policies of government regarding trade. What is this?
Policy on deregulation
46
When did the country formally became a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
1995
47
What is an international was established by the different countries through an agreement called General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT)?
World Trade Organization (WTO)
48
This opened more markets for exports products and implemented fair regulations in participating in the world market.
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
49
When did the Philippines become the major organizer of the annual meeting of the chief executives of the member countries of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation?
1996