social studies china test

Question 0

Han dynasty

Answer 0

• founded by Liu Bang
• 1month labor
• came to power after war
• Bureaucracy
• set up tests to find the smartest people
• tested Confucianism

Question 1

Qin dynasty

Answer 1

• founded by Shi Huangdi
• came to power after a war
• followed a legalist philosophy
• set government standards for currency, measures, weights, and writing
• built Great Wall Of China
• Harsh rules/punishments
• forced labor

Question 2

Early China

Answer 2

• varying climate
• emerged around the Huang He river and Yangtze river
• geographically isolated
• The Great Wall, Himalayas, Taklamakan Desert contributed to their isolation

Question 3

Confucianism

Answer 3

• Founded by Confucius
• taught code of proper conduct, Family and society
• people will do as ruler commands
• and follow the good example of ruler

Question 4

Analects

Answer 4

Book of basis for the belief of Confucianism

Question 5

Microcosm

Answer 5

I miniature version or example of something

Question 6

Legalism

Answer 6

• founded by Shang Yang
• system of government: governors, counties, prefectures
• policies: “fixing the standards”, “treating people as one”
• strict laws and extremely harsh punishment
• punishments also occurred to people who failed to report crimes

Question 7

Daoism

Answer 7

• Founded by Laozi
• Main idea: understand nature and live in harmony with its rhythms
• less emphasis on organized society
• “accept things as they are”