South Africa Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Who founded Constantia

A

Commander Simon van der Stel

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2
Q

What technology advancement opened up growing in Robertson & Swarland? ~1870s

A

Railroad

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3
Q

Charles Kohler did what for the SA wine industry

A

Establish KWV

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4
Q

Which producer was early to plant Hemel en Arde with Pinot Noir?

A

Hamilton Russel

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5
Q

What year did South Africa put in place Wine of Origin Scheme to ease trade with EU?

A

1973

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6
Q

What impact did the Platter’s South African Wine Guide have on the industry?

A

Celebrate local producers, they end up banning together to form Cape Winemakers guild 1982

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7
Q

What might a South African call a Coop?

A

Producer Cellars

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8
Q

What are some economic struggles for South African wine

A

Grape prices don’t really differ between premium and bulk
Bulk wine is still 50% for export
Local consumption is low

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9
Q

Where would you find the coops in South African? Hint: hotter regions

A

Breedekloof
Robertson
Worcester

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10
Q

Which region has the most wineries?

A

Stellenbosch

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11
Q

Where does SA rank in Global Production?

A

9th

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12
Q

Constantia vineyard goes back how far? about what year?

A

1680’s
17th century

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13
Q

When was phylloxera discovered in SA?

A

1886

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14
Q

What is the name of the frigid Atlantic current?

A

Benguela

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15
Q

What is the fierce wind that can be dangerous for vines but also provides protection against disease and pests?

A

Cape Doctor

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16
Q

What is the elevation range for SA vineyards?

A

50-600m

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17
Q

What is the general climate of South African?

A

Mediterranean
Hot dry summers w/ rain confined to winter months

18
Q

South Africa’s soils are constantly being shaped by glacial and volcanic activity? T or F?

A

false
Very old soils
Granite/ Sandstone

19
Q

Historically SA growers called Cinsaut_________

20
Q

What is the most planted variety in SA?

21
Q

What varities is Eben Sabie experimently with in the inland areas?

A

Mediterrean- Tinta Barroca

22
Q

Who are the 3 “Swartland Revolutionaries”

A

Eben Sadie
The Mullineuxs
Adi Badenhorst

23
Q

Strong advocates for Swartland may belong to____________

A

SIP Swarltand Independent Producers

24
Q

what is the most planted grape in Swarland?

25
Where does most winemaking take place in Swartland?
Malmesbury
26
Paardeberg & Paardeberg South Wards have what rich soil?
Sandy, granitic soil
27
Where in Swartland has the most nervy, saline driven wines (although very little is made here)
St. Helena Bay
28
Name the 8 wards of Swartland
Malmesbury Paardeberg Paardeberg Soth Picket Bo Berg Porseleinberg Riebeekkberg Reibeeksrivier St Helena Bay
29
Tulbagh has a reputation for dessert wine T or F?
False Dry wine but bulk, now making quality progress
30
Name a producer of elegant reds in Tulbagh
Fable Mountain
31
Tulbagh is hotter, drier than neighboring Swartland, T or F?
False elevation, more rain, colder winter
32
Name the Wards of Wellington
Blouvlei Bovlei Groenberg Limietberg Mid-Berg River
33
Klein Karoo is associated with bulk, sweet &" ________ " production
Port
34
What district is in KK is known for elevated Port Production
Calitzdorp
35
2 more Wards are showing promise for quality. What are they
Tradouw Tradouw Highlands
36
What ward & producer do you find trapping rain water from the mountains and funnelling it down to the their vineyards?
Tradouw Joubert- Tradauw
37
What is the most planted variety in Klein Karoo?
Colombard
38
What is considered the warmest region where quaility viticulutre is possible in South Africa?
Klein Karoo
39
In Olifan?ts River Region, what geological aspect makes viticulture possible
Olifants River
40