Specialized populations (3) Flashcards
(22 cards)
Convict boss
a CO with a keen understanding of convict logic and socialization
Prison fish
new guy
turned out
sexual assault
security threat group (STG)
a high-functioning, organized gang that uses an illegal industry to fund their objectives
validating
Identifying individuals with gangs via tattoos, colors, etc.
offender with special needs
a specialized offender who has some notable physical, mental, and/or emotional challenge
Mainstreaming
integration of an inmate with a disability into gen pop
Universal design
prison construction design that complies with ADA requirements and that accommodates all inmate needs in a universal fashion
Deinstitutionalization
the legislative movement in the 1970s to release patients from mental asylums that ultimately led to an increase of mentally ill offenders housed in jails and state prisons
DSM-5
a reference manual that sets forth the guidelines in applying a diagnosis of a mental disorder
_____ of the free world population has a serious mental illness
5%
____ of people in jail have a serious mental illness
17%
___ of all people in mental hospitals are transferred from prisons
half
Malingering
the intentional production of false or grossly exaggerated physical or psychological symptoms motivated by external incentives
Incentives for malingering
Compensation, avoidance, separation, relocation, entitlement, attention, and amusement
Should security staff attempt to discern between malingerers and those with a true mental illness?
No. Not all self-harm is a suicide risk, may be a cry for help
Ruiz v Estelle
established four standards of mental health care
what are the four standards of mental health care
- Facilities must screen for mental health issues
- Inmates must have access to mental health treatment while in segregation/SHU
- Facilities must monitor delivery and usage of psychotropic medication
- Facilities must have suicide prevention program
Is there an increase or decrease in number of inmates with HIV?
decrease
___ of institutions screen for HIV
25%
____ have higher rates of HIV in prison, ___ have higher rates in free world
Women; men