Spectral Lines & Patterns Flashcards

1
Q

Dark or bright lines in a star’s spectrum, created when light is absorbed or emitted by atoms.

A

Spectral Lines

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2
Q

Formation of Spectral Lines

A

Each element absorbs/emits light at specific wavelengths, producing unique spectral lines (like a fingerprint).

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3
Q

Absorption lines

A

Dark lines where light is absorbed.

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4
Q

Emission lines

A

Bright lines where light is emitted.

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5
Q

Uses of Spectral Lines

A

Identify elements in stars and galaxies.

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6
Q

Determining Star Properties

A

Determine star temperature, composition, and motion (via Doppler shift).

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7
Q

Patterns in Spectral Lines

A

Different stars and celestial objects have distinct patterns based on their elements and conditions.

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