Star Formation Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What are nebulae?

A

Nebulae are clouds of gas and dust in space.

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2
Q

Where are stars formed?

A

Stars are formed in nebulae.

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3
Q

What is the significance of nebulae in astronomy?

A

Nebulae are often referred to as ‘stellar nurseries’ because they are regions where stars are born.

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4
Q

What is an example of a nebula where stars are forming?

A

The Pillars of Creation, located within the Eagle Nebula.

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5
Q

What do the dark areas in the Pillars of Creation represent?

A

Dark areas represent proto-stars or stars about to form.

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6
Q

From what did our Sun and solar system originate?

A

Our Sun and solar system originated from a nebula.

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7
Q

What role does gravity play in star formation?

A

Gravity pulls gas and dust together in a nebula.

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8
Q

What happens to material as it condenses in a nebula?

A

The pressure increases and the temperature rises.

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9
Q

When does nuclear fusion begin in star formation?

A

Nuclear fusion begins when the temperature becomes high enough.

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10
Q

What does a gas ball become after nuclear fusion begins?

A

The gas ball becomes a star.

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11
Q

What key idea is associated with how stars are born?

A

Stars are born when gravity compresses material until nuclear fusion occurs in the core.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Nebulae play a crucial role in the _______.

A

cycle of star formation.

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13
Q

In which nebula is our Sun likely to have formed?

A

Our Sun likely formed in a nebula similar to the Orion Nebula.

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