speech science Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

speech science can be acoustically,physiologically, or perceptually observed(?) the F0 intensity and time is which

A

acoustically

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2
Q

speech science can be acoustically,physiologically, or perceptually observed(?) the endoscopy, flurography and oral facial sensory motor is which

A

physiologically

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3
Q

speech science can be acoustically,physiologically, or perceptually observed(?) the articulation testing, listening to speech ousnds, and spontaneous or prompted is which?

A

perceptually

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4
Q

F0 is measured in

A

Hz

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5
Q

intensity is measured in

A

dB

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6
Q

the branch of physics that studies the properties of sound is

A

acoustics

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7
Q

resistance when force is exerted upon an object is

A

inertia

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8
Q

tendency for an obect to return to its original state is

A

elasticity

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9
Q

each individual vibration is called

A

cycle

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10
Q

in a cycle a period is

A

time of one full cycle

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11
Q

in a cycle the frequency is

A

the number of cycles in 1 second

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12
Q

maximum displacement of particals in a medium is

A

amplitude- A

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13
Q

in amplituted t/f it is perceptually related to intensity/loudness and is a 1:1 relationship

A

false it IS perceptually related to intensity/loudness but it is NOT a 1:1 relationship

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14
Q

the reate at which an object vibrates; number of cycles in 1 sec is

A

(Hz) Frequency

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15
Q

in frequency it is perceptually related to cycles and is not a 1:1 relationship

A

false. it is perceptually related to PITCH and is not a 1:1 relationship

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16
Q

the amount of time requred for 1 complete cycle

17
Q

t/f you need period of wave to figure out the frequency

18
Q

tones that has only one frequency

19
Q

pure tones have what type of motion

A

sinusoidal motion or simple harmonic motion

20
Q

periodic cycles will repeat themselves identically

21
Q

more than 1 fequency present and the complex pattern repeats over time is what waves

A

complex periodic waves

22
Q

complex wave means

A

that more than 1 frequency is present

23
Q

periodic waves means that

A

the complex pattern repeats over time

24
Q

more than 1 frequency present and has no cyclical or pattern behavior is

A

complex aperiodic waves

25
aperiodic is
no cyclical or pattern behavior
26
the lowest pure tone component of sound is the
fundamental frequency F0
27
all other frequencies present in a sound (excluding fundamental) are
partials/overtones.
28
whole # multiplies of fundamental frequency is
harmonics
29
the harmonics equation is
Fo X N^th harmonic)
30
the first homonic is the
fundamental frequency
31
the second harmonic is
2(f0)
32
the thir dharmonic is
3(F0)