Spinal Cord Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Spinal cord extends from

A

Foramen Magnum to L2 Vertebra

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2
Q

Region for Lumbar Puncture

A

L2 to S2

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3
Q

Medial Division FIbers

A
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4
Q

What sensations travel in

1a

1b

A-beta

A
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5
Q

Lateral Division Fibers

A

A - Delta and C fibers

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6
Q

What sensations travel in

A-Delta

C

A
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7
Q

Alpha motor neurons vs gamma motor neurons

A
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8
Q

Regions of spinal cord with large ventral horn

A

C5-T1, L2-S2

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9
Q

Topographic organization of ventral horn

A
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10
Q

UMN have what net effect on muscles

A

A net inhibitory effect

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11
Q

Axons in corticospinal tract/pyramidal tract cross at

A
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12
Q

Function of axons in corticospinal tract

A

Voluntary refines movements of distal extreities

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13
Q

Reticulospinal and Vestibulospinal tracts from

A

Extensor biased UMN

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14
Q

reticulospinal tract activate

A

Extensor neurons for postural support

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15
Q

Lateral vestibulospinal tract fascilitates

A

alpha motor neurons that innerate extensor muscles

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16
Q

Medial vestibulospinal tract facilitates

A

alpha motor neurons innervating neck and upper limb muscles in response to vestibular stimul

17
Q

Dorsal column pathway/medial lemniscal system carries which sensory fibers

A

A-beta, 1a, 1b fibers

18
Q

Upper limb vibration, eissner, proprioception all travel in

A

Lateral column - Fasciculus cuneatus

19
Q

Lower limb vibration, touch, proprioception ravel in

A

Medial Column - fasciculus gracilis

20
Q

Dorsal Column pathway neurons cross at

21
Q

Secondary Sensory neurons of dorsal column tract synapse on

A

Dorsal column pathway secondary neurons synapse on the ventral posterior lateral nucleus

22
Q

Anterolateral system contains which nerve fibers

A

A-delta and C fibers

23
Q

In what tract do anterolateral primary sensory neurons ascend or descend a few segments

A

Lissauer’s tract

24
Q

A-delta fibers carry which pain type and which temperature type

A

Sharp pain and cold

25
C fibers carry which pain type and temperature type
Aching pain and warmth
26
AnteroLateral system neurons travel in which tract through spinal cord
Spinothalmic tract
27
Anterolateral pathway secondary neurons synapse on
Ventral posterior lateral nucleus
28
Rule regarding sensory neuron crossing
Must be in vicinity of secondary neuron cell body
29
Spinocerebellar system function
unconcious proprioreception to cerebellum
30
Lower Limb proprioception travelling to cerebellum travel in
First Clarke Nucleus and then through Dorsal Spinocerebellar
31
Upper limb proprioception travelling to cerebellum travels through
cuneocerebellar tract after first passing htrough external cuneate nucleus
32
Which cells synapse with pre-ganglionic sympathetic neurons in the intermediolateral cell column
Descending hypothalmic axons
33
3 Types of Bladder disorders occur at which levels of the spinal cord INfantile bladder Spastic bladder Flaccid or atonic bladder
34
Rubrospinal tract crosses at (site of decussation)
Ventral tegmental
35
Horners Syndrome