Spine and Pelvis Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

What is this image?

A

Cervical Spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Pointing to:

A

Transverse Foramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The vertebrae that have holes:

A

C-1 to C-6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The blood vessel in the C-spine arises:

A

C-6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The hole in the middle is called:

A

Vertebral Foraman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What do you not see on this image?

A

C-1, C-2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What position?

A

Open Mouth
Representing C2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the Fifth line pointing to?

A

the lateral masses of C1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How many cervical vertebrae do we have?

A

7
normal: C3-C6
holes: C1-C6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How do we do this?

A

Upper Occlusal Plane of the upper incisors and the mastoid tip on the same

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What should we ask this patient to do?

A

take in a deep breath and blow the air out, act of expiration drops the shoulders down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is in red?

A

Spinous Prominence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are we seeing on this image best demonstrated?

A

zygopopyseal joints
Spine has a normal lordotic curvature
CR perpendicular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A

45 degree oblique C-Spine
LPO
Demonstrates the intervertebral foramen of the UPSIDE (right side)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

If the patient is in a RPO or LPO position for the C-Spine angle the tube demonstrates:

A

15- 20 degrees cephalic
Intervertebral Foramen of the Upside

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If the patient is in an RAO or LAO, demonstrating:

A

15-20 degrees caudad
Intervertebral Foramen of the DOWNSIDE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Flexion or Extension?

A

Flexion (looking at feet)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Is this cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine?

A

Thoracic Vertebrae (facets)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The cervical spine has what type of spinous processes?

A

Bifid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Which Vertebra is this?

A

Thoracic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is this? What is it best demonstrating

A

Lateral Thoracic Spine
Intervertebral Foramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is this?

A

Scoliosis Study

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

In the cervical spine AP what position do you do?

A

LPO and RPO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine?

A

Scoliosis
this person has scoliosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
The girls will get breast exposure what projection should you do this?
PA Projection
26
If the patient is in an LPO and you are centered 1 inch medial to the upside ASIS what joint does it demonstrate?
Right SI joint
27
What vertebrae is this?
lumbar
28
In order to see the SI joints better?
Angle Cephalic 30-35 degrees
29
If you are doing SI joints what do you do?
Angle Cephalic 30-35 degrees Two shallow obliques entering 1 inch medial to the UPSIDE ASIS
30
The second line on the left is the:
pedicle
31
The third line on the right is the:
Lamina
32
Failure of the lamina to unite posteriorly
Spina Bifida
33
What sits on top of the body of the vertebrae?
Intervertebral Disks, Cartilaginous Cushions
34
The disk of the vertebrae has a center core called the _______ surrounded by the ________.
Nucleus Proposes Annulus Fibrousis
35
3
Spinous Process
36
6
Body
37
4
Superior Articulating Process
38
2
Inferior Articulating Process
39
5
Transverse Process
40
Perfect Lateral Lumbar Best demonstrating: Intervertebral Foramen
41
Forward displacement of one vertebrae over the other
Spondylotisthesus
42
LPO Scotty Dogs
43
IV
the neck (pars anticularis)
44
V
the eye (pedicle)
45
IIII
Nose (transverse process)
46
I
Superior articular process (ear)
47
II
Lamina (body)
48
Foot
Inferior articular process
49
Left Image What is it? What angle?
Sacrum 15 degrees cephalic angle
50
Right image what is it? Right image what angle?
Coccyx 10 degrees caudad
51
For both sacrum and coccyx what would you include with it?
lateral (get both on one exposure)
52
A radiographic examination of the spinal canal:
Myelography
53
The type of injection into the spinal canal is called:
Intrathecal
54
The level of the Myelography is:
L3-L4
55
The location of the needle for a myelography:
subarachnoid space (where the cerebral spinal fluid is produced)
56
If you start a myelography they might take the patient to:
CT to finish up the study
57
more than 90 degree angle is called:
obtuse
58
less than 90 degree angle is called:
acute
59
Male Pelvis
60
What image?
Right Hip Perfectly, the lesser trochanter is not in profile Rotate the leg 15 degrees internally Overcome the antiversion of the femoral neck
61
In red
Greater trochanter
62
the third line is pointing to:
Head of Femur
63
The head of the femur sits into the socket called
Acetabulum
64
Second Line
Acetabulum
65
The hole is called:
obturator foramen
66
The obturator foramen is made up of:
Pubic and Ishium
67
Three bones that make up the acetabulum:
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
68
The gold:
ilium
69
The green
Ichium
70
The pink
Pubis
71
How many bones make up the acetabulum?
three
72
What is the largest foramen in the body?
Obturator Foramen
73
What study is this?
Hysterosalpinogram (radiographic examination of the fallopean tubes) only done in females
74