Spiritual Self

Question 1

It is defined as relating to or affecting the human spirit or soul as opposed to material or physical things.

Answer 1

Spiritual

Question 2

This kind of person is someone who believes in a god or group of gods and consciously adheres to the beliefs of his/her religion.

Answer 2

A religious person

Question 3

This person places little importance on beliefs and traditions and is most concerned with growing and experiencing the Divine.

Answer 3

A spiritual person

Question 4

This is the belief that believes in God who is omnipotent and omniscient, someone who is a living presence in our hearts.

Answer 4

Spirituality.

Question 5

This can be broadly understood as a method to develop concentration, deepen understanding and insight, and cultivate awareness and compassion.

Answer 5

Contemplative practice

Question 6

What are the examples of contemplative practice?

Answer 6

Meditation
Prayer
Yoga
Journaling

Question 7

A mental exercise fort the purpose of reaching a heightened level of spiritual awareness.

Answer 7

Meditation

Question 8

A spiritual communion with God (or an object of worship). As in:
Supplication, Thanksgiving, Adoration or Confession

Answer 8

Prayer

Question 9

A Hindu spiritual and ascetic discipline
Hindu philosophy:
Suppression of all mind and body activity
Western philosophy:
A system of physical postures

Answer 9

Yoga

Question 10

Consists of writing during difficult times which helps you become more aware of your inner life and feel more connected to your experience and the world around you

Answer 10

Journaling

Question 11

It is define as the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power , especially a God or gods

It is best understood as a systematic attribution of human characteristics or behavior to a god, animal or object

Answer 11

Religion

Question 12

in 1990, he conducted a research which posited a theory on why people are attracted to religion.

Answer 12

Steven Reiss

Question 13

What are the 16 basic desires that humans share?

Answer 13

1. Acceptance
2. Curiosity
3. Eating
4. Family
5. Honor
6. Idealism
7. Independence
8. Order
9. Physical Activity
10. Power
11. Romance
12. Saving
13. Social Contact
14. Status
15. Tranquility
16. Vengeance

Question 14

These provide people with certain ways of thinking to help them cope with ultimate questions that cannot be explained in any other way.

Answer 14

Religious beliefs

Question 15

What are the 4 dimensions that sociologists noted in Religion?

Answer 15

1. Belief
2. Ritual
3. Spiritual experience
4. Unique social forms of community

Question 16

these are a generalized system of ideas and values that shape how members of a religious group come to understand the world around them

Answer 16

religious beliefs

Question 17

these are the repeated physical gestures or activities, such as prayers and mantras, used to reinforce religious teachings, illicit spiritual feelings, and connect worshipers with a higher power

Answer 17

Rituals

Question 18

this ritual marks, a persons transition from one stage of life to another

Answer 18

Rite of passage

Question 19

A feeling of immediate connection with a higher power

Answer 19

Spiritual experience

Question 20

He said “to one who has faith, no explanation is necessary to one without faith, no explanation as possible”

Answer 20

Saint Thomas Aquinas

Question 21

she emphasized that religious beliefs and practices unite in one single community, called a church, and all those who adhere to them

Answer 21

Emilie Durkheim (1915-1964)

Question 22

This religion believes in multiple gods, which is Polytheism

Answer 22

Hinduism, ancient Greeks and Romans

Question 23

this religion practices monotheism

Answer 23

Judaism Islam, and Christianity

Question 24

these religions, practice, Antheism they do not believe in any deity

Answer 24

Atheism Buddhism Taoism

Question 25

these religions practice animism they do not believe in human beings

Answer 25

indigenous nature worship, Shinto

Question 26

What are the five major religions?

Answer 26

Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism

Question 27

this religion encompasses, the religion, philosophy, and culture of the Jewish people they believe in one transcendent God,

Answer 27

Judaism

Question 28

what is the sacred text of Judaism?

Answer 28

Torah

Question 29

This religion is an Abra Hamic, monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ, who served as the focal point of the Christian faith

Answer 29

Christianity

Question 30

The word of God is written, and is considered as the holy and sacred text

Answer 30

The Bible

Question 31

The religious faith of Muslims, who worship Allah as the sole deity, and believes Muhammad is his prophet

Answer 31

Islam

Question 32

What is the holy scripture of Islam?

Answer 32

Koran

Question 33

this is considered the world’s oldest religion, and combines the beliefs, philosophy and cultural practices of India

Answer 33

Hinduism

Question 34

Who is the one supreme god in Hinduism?

Answer 34

Brahman

Question 35

this religion refers to the teachings of Gautama Buddha. Buddha was originally a follower of the Hindu faith who experienced enlightenment.

Answer 35

Buddhism

Question 36

this was the term which explained Buddha’s enlightenment, and was said to be awakened to the truth of the world or the Dharma

Answer 36

Bohdi

Question 37

In pre-colonial Philippines, our ancestors looked up to this individual who is described as a priestess or shaman, and acted as a healrh, spiritual leader, and medium

Answer 37

babaylan

Question 38

The attribution of a soul to plants in animate objects and natural phenomena

Answer 38

Animism

Question 39

She is an anthropologist who made a pioneering study on the primeval Visayan concept of “dungan”

Answer 39

Alicia P. Magos

Question 40

A life force that resides in the human body and provides the essence of life

Answer 40

Dungan

Question 41

Said to be responsible for the heart’s ability to beat. Known as the breath of life

Answer 41

Ginhawa

Question 42

A ceremony or action performed in a customary way

Answer 42

Rituals

Question 43

A formal act or ritual performed in observation of an event or anniversary often said by custom or traditions

Answer 43

Ceremony

Question 44

What are the three general approaches the theories about the nature and origin of rituals?

Answer 44

1. Origin Approach 2. Functional Approach 3. History of religions approach

Question 45

this approach explains ritual behavior in terms of individual and social needs

Answer 45

Functional approach

Question 46

this approach, who is the view that ritual behavior is an expression of the sacred; it is how humans connect with the transcendental realm

Answer 46

History of religions approach

Question 47

The premise of this approach is that virtual behavior was part of human evolution. This approach was considered the earliest form to explain ritual.

Answer 47

Origin approach

Question 48

what are the four classifications of rituals?

Answer 48

1. Imitative 2. Positive and Negative 3. Sacrificial 4. Life crisis

Question 49

This kind of ritual is patterned after myths

Answer 49

Imitative rituals

Question 50

These rituals are seen as the earliest forms of religion. An offering to a higher being

Answer 50

Sacrificial Rituals

Question 51

This ritual is the transition of one mode or stage of life to the other

Answer 51

Life crisis ritual