S.S 11\2\23 Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

An area settled and ruled by the gov´t of a distant land

A

Colony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A moment in history that makes a decisive change

A

Turning point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

To sail completely around the world

A

Circumnavigate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A transfer of people and products between the eastern and western hemispheres

A

Colombian exchange

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Scandinavian sailors

A

Vikings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The agreement that portgal was given all the land in the east of the line and spain was given spain was given west of the line

A

Line of demarcation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Moved the line of demarcation further west ¨evening up¨ the land

A

Treaty of tordecillas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Discovered the pacific ocean but called it the south sea

A

Balboa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The first to circumnavigate the globe

A

Magellan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Spanish conquerors

A

Conquistador

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Towns that are centers of farming and trade

A

Pueblo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

forts that solders lived in

A

Prestos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Settlements run by the catholic priests

A

missions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Born in old spain

A

peninsulares

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Born in new spain and children of the peninsulas

A

creoles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

mixed spanish and indian

A

mestizos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Conquistador that destroyed the incan empire

A

pizzaro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Conquistador who went looking for the fountain of youth but instead found St.Augustine

A

ponce de leon

19
Q

Spanish priest who critisized the treatment of the indians

A

Fr. de la casas

20
Q

Conquistador who went looking for the 7 cities of gold but found the grand canyon instead

21
Q

Misxed spanish and african

22
Q

granted land to spaniards of old spain and used the indians to work on it

A

Encomienda system

23
Q

Direct route from the atllantic ocean to the pacific ocean that was never found

A

NorthWest passsage

24
Q

French word for runners of the woods

A

Courer de bois

25
An agreement between nations to protect each other
Allience
26
A legal document that gives certain rights to a personor company
Charter
27
representitives for the govt
Burgess
28
Voters who elect their representitives to make laws for them
representitive gov´t
29
The rebelion that only started because the people could not go into native land
Bacons rebelion
30
Spent his time looking for the North West passage
John cabot
31
Founded nova Scotia and califonia
Verrazzano
32
Explored the St.Lawrence river
Cartier
33
Founded new france and established quebec city and lake champlain
Samuel de champlain
34
Explored the missisipi river
Marquette and Juliet
35
Explored the mouth of the missisipi
La salle
36
Purchased the island of manhattan for 24 dollars in trinkets
Peter minuit
37
Founded the first roanoke
Sir walter Raleigh
38
Settled the second roanoke and his grand daughter was the first american female born in the new world
John White
39
Agreement that people share ownership of a company
Join stock Co.
40
Saved James town with tobacco seeds
John ralph
41
Later became known as parliment
Great council
42
The boat the pilgrims used to sail to the new world
Mayflower
43
The agreement the men made after getting off the mayflower
Mayflower compact
44
The theory that a nations wealth determines power
Mecantilism