Statical Tests Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

When is the chi squared test used

A

When you are looking at frequencies and whether my observations differ from expected values.

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2
Q

When is the spearman’s rank correlation used

A

Whether there is a difference in means between two seperate/independent groups.

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3
Q

When is the student’s t-test/ unpaired t test used

A

Looking at whether there is a difference in the means between two separate/independent groups.

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4
Q

When is a Paired t test used

A

When there is a difference in means between two between the same group before and after a change.

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5
Q

What is the null hypothesis

A

It is the claim in scientific research that the effect being studied does not exist.

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6
Q

What is the alternative hypothesis

A

That the effect being studied does exist.

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7
Q

In a spearman’s rank test what do the values of r/s show

A

If it is +1 then it shows a perfect positive correlation

If it’s -1 it shows a perfect negative correlation

If its 0 then it shows no correlation

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8
Q

How do we reject or accept the null hypothesis using the spearman’s rank test

A

If the value of R/s is greater than the critical value we can reject the null hypothesis, whereas if it is less than the critical value we accept the null hypothesis.,

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