Stefan's lectures Flashcards

1
Q

Positive psychology

A

A stream within psychology that focuses on the factors of well-being

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2
Q

Western philosophy

A

The Cyrenaics (Aristippus), Aristotle, the Epicureans, the Stoics

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3
Q

Eastern philosophy

A

Buddhism

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4
Q

The Cyrenaics

A

Immediate and particular pleasures are most important

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5
Q

Stoicism

A

Virtue is necessary for happiness

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6
Q

Buddhism

A

Four truths about suffering, acceptance, follow the eightfold path

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7
Q

Hedonism

A

Focuses on happiness as pleasure

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8
Q

Eudaemonism

A

Happiness as activity, reflecting virtue, excellence and development of our full potential

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9
Q

Broaden-and-build theory

A

Positive affective experiences contributes to development and personal growth

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10
Q

Flow theory

A

A good life is one that is characterized by complete absorption in what one does (mindfulness)

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11
Q

Signature strengths

A

The strength of character a person owns, not the same as talents/abilities

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12
Q

Ataraxia

A

The highest pleasure, which you reach by being a virtuous person

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13
Q

Mudita

A

To feel joy for other people

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14
Q

Seligman

A

Eudeamonia

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15
Q

PERMA

A

Positive emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning and Accomplishments

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16
Q

Aristippus

A

The Cyrenaics, taking pleasures as they go, not always moral

17
Q

Aristotle

A

Eudaemonia

18
Q

Epicurus

A

Pleasure is important, but you should avoid things that will lead to later suffering, in between hedonism and eudaemonism

19
Q

Ed Diener

A

Subjective well-being, SWLS, Satisfaction With Life Scale

20
Q

Barbara Fredrickson

A

Broaden-and-build theory

21
Q

Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi

A

Flow theory

22
Q

Emotion

A

Things that happen in the body, difficult to control and make us act

23
Q

Cognition

A

Language, problem solving, memory

24
Q

PANAS

A

Positive And Negative Affect Schedule, a self-report questionnaire

25
Happiness formula
H=S+C+V Happiness=biological Setpoint+external Circumstances+Voluntary activities
26
Subjective well-being
The scientific name of how people evaluate their lives
27
Triangular theory of love
Love can be understood in the terms of three components, intimacy, passion, commitment
28
MBSR
MindulnessBased Stress Reduction, program that helps you with stress, anxiety and depression