Stolen WK2 Buzzwords Flashcards
From Yap Factory LLC (147 cards)
1
Q
Cytokine storm:
A
sepsis
2
Q
Relapsing fever:
A
borrelia hermsii & borrelia recurrentis
3
Q
Spindle shaped cell:
A
Kaposi Sarcoma
4
Q
smallest DNA virus:
A
parvovirus B19
5
Q
cat scratch disease:
A
bartonella henselae
6
Q
Spirochetes:
A
borrelia spp
7
Q
Owl’s eye inclusion (virus):
A
CMV
8
Q
ranchers and veterinarians:
A
brucella spp
9
Q
Ornithodoros tick:
A
borrelia hermsii
10
Q
Borrelia recurrentis vector:
A
body louse
11
Q
Infects monocytes:
A
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
12
Q
rising and falling daily fever:
A
brucella spp
13
Q
prodigiosin:
A
serratia marcescens
14
Q
healthcare associated infection:
A
serratia marcescens
15
Q
Lone Star Tick:
A
Ehrlichia chaffeensis or ewingii
16
Q
ixodes Tick:
A
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
17
Q
Sandflies:
A
bartonella bacilliformis
18
Q
South America:
A
Bartonella Bacilliformis
19
Q
Trench fever:
A
bartonella quintana
20
Q
Lice vector:
A
Bartonella Quintana & Borrelia Recurrentis
21
Q
fleas:
A
bartonella henselae
22
Q
Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (cold):
A
infectious mononucleosis
23
Q
AML most common in down syndrome:
A
AML megakaryocytic (M7)
24
Q
Endemic in Japan, West Africa, Caribbean
A
: Adult T cell lymphoma leukemia
25
Reed Sternberg Cell:
Hodgkin’s lymphoma
26
Auer rods:
acute myeloid leukemia (specifically APL)
27
Tx w/ phlebotomy:
polycythemia vera
28
Best prognosis AML:
APL
29
T(9,22) Philadelphia chromosome:
CML, T-ALL
30
Splenomegaly w/ mass or dragging sensation:
CML
31
Myelocyte bulge:
CML
32
Cyclin d1:
mantle cell lymphoma
33
Eosinophilia (cancer):
chronic myeloid leukemia
34
Starry sky:
Burkett’s lymphoma
35
JAK 2 mutation (2):
polycythemia vera + essential thrombocythemia
36
Hepatic vein thrombosis:
polycythemia vera
37
Type I cryoglobulin:
Waldenstrom Macroglobinulinemia
38
Popcorn cell:
non-class/lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma
39
Accelerated phase and blast crisis:
acute myeloid leukemia
40
Ringed sideroblasts (disease):
myelodysplastic syndrome
41
Bence jones proteins:
multiple myeloma
42
Dimorphic population:
myelodysplastic syndrome
43
Most common extra nodal lymphoma (eg CNS):
Diffuse Large B cell lymphoma
44
Myc amplification:
burkett’s lymphoma
45
Ballerina skirt:
infectious mononucleosis
46
Chlamydia psittaci:
ocular MALToma
47
Confusion d/t slowed conduction (hypercalcemia):
multiple myeloma
48
T(14,18):
follicular lymphoma
49
Waldeyer’s ring:
extra nodal NK/T Cell lymphoma
50
Gingival infiltrates:
AML w/ monocytic differentiation (M4)
51
M spike w/ negative SPEP:
systemic amyloidosis
52
Pseudo Pelger huet cell:
myelodysplastic syndrome
53
Smudge cells:
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
54
Snickerdoodle cells:
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
55
Richter’s transformation:
CLL → Diffuse Large B Cell
56
T(11,14):
mantle cell lymphoma
57
Cytoplasmic vacuolization:
reactive neutrophilia (leukemoid rxn)
58
Associated w/ HTLV:
Adult T cell lymphoma leukemia
59
CRAB:
hypercalcemia, renal insufficiency, anemia, lytic bone lesion – Multiple Myeloma
60
Endemic jaw lesion:
burkett’s lymphoma
61
Beta2 microglobulin:
light chain of MHC-I; reflects tumor burden of multiple myeloma
62
M spike but no myeloma event:
MGUS
63
Bcl2:
follicular lymphoma
64
B symptoms sign of poor prognosis:
Hodgkin’s lymphoma
65
Small cleaved cells (coffee bean cells):
follicular lymphoma
66
Chronic inflammation (H pylori, Sjogren’s, Hashimotos):
marginal zone lymphoma
67
Type III cryoglobulin:
rheumatoid factor
68
Hard and fixed nodes:
metastasis
69
High grade lymphoma:
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
70
Rubbery nodes:
lymphoma
71
Tissue biopsy gold standard:
systemic amyloidosis
72
Pertussis causes what:
lymphocytosis (bacterial infection)
73
Dohle bodies:
reactive neutrophilia (leukemoid rxn)
74
Cloverleaf cell:
Adult T Cell lymphoma
75
Disseminated intravascular coaculation:
AML (APL)
76
Single bone or soft tissue lesion w/ monoclonal plasma cells:
solitary plasmocytoma
77
IgM secretion w/ no lytic lesions:
Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
78
Type II cryoglobulin:
Hepatitis C
79
Basophilia:
chronic myeloid leukemia
80
AA amyloid diseases:
tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis
81
Toxic granulation:
reactive neutrophilia (leukemoid rxn)
82
Terminal ileum, cecum, appendix:
typhlitis
83
T(15,17):
acute promyelocytic leukemia
84
AL or AA in multiple myeloma:
AL – amyloid light chains
85
Macroglossia:
systemic amyloidosis
86
ATRA (all trans retinoic acid):
AML (APL)
87
WAIHA association:
CLL
88
TRAP positive:
hairy cell leukemia
89
PML RARA fusion:
acute promyelocytic leukemia
90
Fried egg cell:
hairy cell leukemia
91
Dry tap:
hairy cell leukemia
92
T(12,21):
B-ALL
93
Myeloperoxidase:
Acute myeloid leukemia
94
CD13:
Acute myeloid leukemia
95
CD33:
Acute myeloid leukemia
96
CD34:
AML & ALL
97
CD5+:
Mantle & CLL
98
CD23+:
CLL
99
CD25
: Hairy cell
100
CD10
: Follicular lymphoma. Burkett’s
101
CD5-
follicular lymphoma
102
CD30
: hodgkin’s lymphoma
103
CD103:
Hairy Cell
104
CD45-
Hodgkin’s lymphoma
105
CD20+, CD15- CD30- CD45+:
lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma (aka non classic)
106
CD11c
; Hairy cell
107
CD15
: Hodgkin’s lymphoma
108
B cell production intrauterine:
fetal liver
109
Stratified squamous epithelium (2):
palatine tonsils + lingual tonsil
110
Thymus increases in size until:
puberty
111
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar w/ goblet cells:
pharyngeal
112
Keratohyalin granules:
Hassall’s corpuscles
113
Type of ERC in Hassall’s corpuscles:
Type VI -- produces IL4 and IL7
114
Compartmentalizes medulla:
Type V ERC
115
AIRE (autoimmune regulatory genes:
negative selection
116
Single crypt:
lingual tonsils
117
Creates a barrier between cortex and medulla:
type III and type IV ERC
118
Contributes to blood thymus barrier:
Type I ERC
119
Epithelioreticular cells located in:
cortex
120
Hassall corpuscles located in:
medulla
121
Produces interleukins IL4 and IL7:
Hassall’s corpuscles
122
Compartmentalizes cortex:
Type II ERC
123
Splenic sinuses:
red pulp
124
Lymph enters venous system through:
thoracic duct
125
Flow of lymph through lymph nodes:
afferent, subcapsular, cortical, medullary, efferent (Aw, So Cool, Man)
126
Lined by cubital cells:
high endothelial venules
127
PALS:
white pulp
128
BCR-ABL inhibitor
: imatinib/Gleevec
129
ADP activates
: P2Y12
130
Iron best absorbed in what form
: ferrous (Fe2+)
131
Activates guanylate cyclase to produce cGMP
: hydroxyurea
132
Don’t give erythropoietin to pts w/ Hb > than what
: 11
133
Aplastic anemia
: sargramostim
134
Dosage dependent upon kidney function
: folate supplement
135
Donates NO group to active NO synthase
: hydroxyurea
136
CD116
: GM-CSFR
137
GPIIB/IIIA binds
: fibrinogen + VWF
138
CD114
: G-CSFR
139
JAK inhibitor
: tofacitinib
140
CD110
: TRO/MPL
141
G CSF Drug
: filgrastim
142
Increased risk MI, stroke
: Erythropoietin
143
GM CSF Drug
: sargramostim
144
Stimulates HbF synthesis in sickle cell pts
: hydroxyurea
145
Neutropenia
: filgrastim
146
Contraindicated w/ yeast allergy
: sargranmostim
147
Contraindicated in sickle cell disease
: filgrastim
