Strategic Real Estate Flashcards

1
Q

In your example in Piccadilly, what was the rental difference between Cat A and Cat B?

A

In one building, cat A was at a headline of £69 and Cat B was £74, but changed all Cat A floors to Cat B as wasnt letting.

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2
Q

What was the EPC rating of your clients building in Piccadilly?

A

E expiring in 2022

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3
Q

What was the implication of the E rating in Piccadilly?

A

It meant that if the property was going to be relet, it would need a new EPC. The boiler was gas and so it meant that there was a chance that the EPC rating would possibly now be lower. It would also potentially deter future occupiers.

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4
Q

Why did you think it would be better to get more rent free as opposed to a higher rent?

A
  1. Needed to be dealt with quickly before the break notice date came which was looming (6 months prior notice)
  2. If I increased the rent to my ERV it would be worth £50,000 over the 5 years
  3. If I decreased the rent free, it would be a value of £80,000
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5
Q

What are the risks associated with a tenancy at will?

A

Landlord can terminate whenever they want which was not in line with my client’s requirements.

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6
Q

Why did the landlord want to retain a block date of 2028 in your example in Marylebone?

A

Because the EPC was a D and expired in 2022 so if the new regulations of C had come in by then they would need to do significant works to bring the building up to standard

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7
Q

Why did you suggest 12 months rent plus LED install?

A

Because it was higher than the RV and would reimburse them for changing the LED lighting

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8
Q

Did the landlord really agree to conditional break with 12 months rent a LED upgrade costs?

A

Clumsy wording - we reduced compensation to 6 months which was £10,000 PA less than RV that they would be entitled to have they had the protection of the act. Agreed to 1/2 of the LED lighting because it wouldn’t be brand new anymore and wanted to get the deal done.

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9
Q

How was the matter finalised?

A

Left with the solicitors to deal with, but essentially via a deed of variation.

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10
Q

What were your clients ESG objectives in the City of London?

A
  1. Still finalising totally but to do this needed:
  2. Data granularity
  3. Trophy tenant so they could negotiate “Tenant Blacklist”
  4. Green building that would be fit for purpose for next 10 years
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11
Q

What upgrades did you suggest to the demise for your stay/go consideration in the City?

A

Asked our building team to put together a report, outlined:
1. Fancoil refurb and change to AC in comms room to accommodate cloud storage and resulting decreased heat
2. LED lighting upgrade to make building more efficient

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12
Q

Why did you ask your workplace team to get involved?

A

To see if they could adapt working pattern and use of space to be more efficient

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13
Q

Why did you ask your agency team to look at alternatives?

A
  1. Better negotiating position if there is something we could realistically move to
  2. European project manager for client who didn’t understand that London office buildings were better specified than theirs - understood that to keep employees it needed to be in a good building
  3. Benchmark against the green credentials of other buildings
  4. Genuinely to see if they wanted to relocate somewhere else
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14
Q

What costing data did you look at?

A

Rent, business rates, service charge, cost to move and do fit out. Current service charge in building was high and did make a difference when comparing to other new buildings. Also PPM report had been done by our building team which outlined there were some significant works to be done in the next 3-5 years.

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15
Q

Why didnt the alternative buildings align with client’s objectives?

A
  1. Couldnt be trophy tenant in most buildings due to them being towers so couldnt have control over who else was in the building
  2. Most were still gas heated which our ESG team had indentified it would be best to have an all electric building
  3. Too expensive for them when considering relocation fees
  4. Amount of space didn’t work for them and they’d have to take more space than required.
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16
Q

Why did you advise them to go for a new 5 year option?

A
  1. It would give them better time to decide what their plans were, relocation currently wasn’t what they wanted as they were relocating their European HQ currently.
  2. Didn’t want to commit to 10 years as building would be older by then and more PPM on the way in 5-10 year term.
  3. Put together development pipeline for them and saw there were some buildings which might align with their needs that were currently being developed - kept in touch with agency team to discuss this
  4. Agreeing to a 10 year term with 5 year break when they knew they were going to break would have adverse implications on SDLT
  5. Achieved LED and BMS upgrade so better data granularity.
  6. Fan coil refurbishment undertaken by them and not landlord so they could have better control over the situation.
  7. Renewed on less space following workplace investigation so was cheaper and could then undertake a minor refurbishment of current floors for employees.
  8. Landlord confirmed that they would be upgrading end of trip facilities and reception area to provide better amenities for tenants.
17
Q

How would you describe an efficient real estate strategy?

A

Effective utilisation that depends on the best and most efficient use of the space, for landlords looking at maintenance, obsolescence, demand and use and for tenants looking at how functional it is to their needs and goals.

18
Q

What are some risks associated with real estate?

A

High capital
Not easily disposed of
Legally bound to lease

19
Q

What are the requirements under IFRS 16?

A

Legal requirement that full cost of leases must be accounted for on a balance sheet

20
Q

For your office in Piccadilly, what void period did you assume?

A

Agency team suggested upwards of 12 months.