Stress Management Flashcards

1
Q

Define stress

A

A negative response of the body to a threat causing anxiety

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2
Q

Define eustress

A

A positive response of the body to a threat

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3
Q

3 causes of stress (stressor)

A

Injury
Important game
Good opponents

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4
Q

What are the 4 somatic stress management techniques

A

Biofeedback
Progressive muscle relaxation
Cantering
Breathing control

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5
Q

What is biofeedback

A

Using advice to help recognise the physical changes that happen under stress

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6
Q

What is progressive muscle relaxation

A

Alternating between a period of muscle tension and relaxation

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7
Q

What is cantering

A

Breathing control whilst relaxing the chest and shoulders using controlled breaths

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8
Q

What is breathing control

A

Controlling and concentrating on the rate of depth of breathing

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9
Q

What are the 5 cognitive stress management techniques

A

Thought stopping
Positive self talk
Imagery
Visualisation
Mental rehearsal

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10
Q

What is thought stopping

A

Using a trigger to remove unhelpful thoughts

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11
Q

What is positive self talk

A

Replacing negative thoughts about performance with positive ones

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12
Q

Imagery

A

Recreating a feeling of successful movement

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13
Q

Visualisation

A

Using a mental image of the skill

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14
Q

Mental rehearsal

A

Going over the movements in your mind

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15
Q

What are the 4 styles in niddefers model of attentional focus

A

Broad
Narrow
Internal
external

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16
Q

What is niddefers broad style

A

Attending to several stimuli with wide vision

17
Q

What is niddefers narrow style

A

Focusing on one or two cues

18
Q

What is niddefers Internal style

A

Inner thoughts

19
Q

What is niddefers external style

A

Looking at the environment