Study Guide Flashcards

0
Q

A statement written by a justice who votes with majority but for different reasons then others

A

Concurring opionion

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1
Q

The practice of using early judicial rulings as a basis for deciding cases

A

Star decisis

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2
Q

States the facts and gives the ruling

A

Majority ruling

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3
Q

Cases start

A

District courts

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4
Q

A ruling that is used as the basis for a judicial decision in a later similar case

A

Precedent

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5
Q

A written document explaining the position of one side or the other in a case

A

Brief

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6
Q

Sending the case back to the lower court to be tried again

A

Remand

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7
Q

An order to a higher court to a lower court to obtain the records of the lower court in a particular case

A

Writ of certiorari

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8
Q

What is the job of an appeals court

A

To reveiw the fairness of a case

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9
Q

What is the last step the Supreme Court takes on a descion

A

Revise the draft and write and announce the opinion

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10
Q

How did president Andrew Jackson reveal limit on the supreme courts power

A

He refuses to obey the descion he refused to take any step to make the state obey the ruling

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11
Q

Which case clarified that the constitution overrides any laws

A

Marbury V madison

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12
Q

Which part of the constitution established the judicial branch

A

Article III

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13
Q

Which federal courts usually have original jurisdiction

A

District courts

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14
Q

How does a case come before the Supreme Court

A

An appeal from a lower court

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15
Q

In a Supreme Court case when are briefs presented

A

The beginning of the trial

16
Q

How do federal judges obtain there office

A

The president appoints them

17
Q

In what courts do federal trials and lawsuits begian

A

District courts

18
Q

What types of cases will the Supreme Court accept

A

Ones that ask key constitional questions

19
Q

What is the court of final appeal

A

Supreme Court

20
Q

During oral arguments what is most timed used for

A

Tough questions justices ask lawyers

21
Q

In what type of case does the. Court favor one side over the other

A

Civil courts

22
Q

What type of court would two people in the same state claiming propert be

A

District court

23
Q

What was called unconstitutional in brown V board of education

A

Having black and white schools

24
How do federal and state judges terms differ
Federal for life | State a certain term
25
How does jurisdiction differ from state and federal courts
Federal has exclusive jurisdiction
26
How long do Supreme Court justices have their jobs
For life
27
What is sensorial courtesy
When a senator says no to a canister the president chooses a new one
28
Which courts have original jurists tion
District courts
29
Can Supreme Court nullify a state law of it find it unconstitutional
Yes