Ch5 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

Being detailed into two parts or houses

A

Bicameral

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1
Q

A detailed written plan for government

A

Constitution

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2
Q

A group of individual state governments that unite for a common purpose

A

Confederation

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3
Q

The first constitution of the United States

A

Articles of confederation

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4
Q

Or approved

A

Ratified

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5
Q

Or laws

A

Ordinances

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6
Q

The first ordinance

A

Ordinance of 1785

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7
Q

This law set up a government for this area

A

Northwest ordinance

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8
Q

An uprising that was quickly stopped

A

Shays rebellion

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9
Q

Meetings of state delegates of 1787 leading to adoption of a new constitution

A

Constitutional convention

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10
Q

Agreement providing a dual system of congressional representation

A

Great compromise

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11
Q

Agreement providing that enslaved persons would count as three fifths of other persons in determining representation in congress

A

Three fifths compromise

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12
Q

A group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and Vice President

A

Electoral collage

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13
Q

A supporter of the constitution

A

Federalist

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14
Q

A form of government in which power is divided between the federal or national government and all states

A

Federalism

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15
Q

A series of essays written of the constitution

A

The federalist

16
Q

A person who opposed ratification of the constitution

A

Anti federalists

17
Q

A series of steps taken to achieve something

18
Q

Regardless of

19
Q

The opening section of the constitution

20
Q

One of the several main parts of the constitution

21
Q

Any change of the constitution

22
Q

The lawmaking branch of government

A

Legislature

23
Q

The branch if government that carries out laws

A

Executive branch

24
The branch of government that interprets laws
Judicial branch
25
To take on or accept a role or responsibility
Assume
26
The idea that powers lies within the people
Popular soveringhty
27
A government that can do only what the people allow
Limited government
28
The principle that the law applies to everyone even those who govern
Rule of law
29
The split of authority between the legislature executive and judicial branch
Seperation of powers
30
A system in which each branch of government is able to check or restrain the powers of others
Checks and balances
31
Powers directly granted to the national government from the constitution
Chyme rated powers
32
Powers the constitution does not give to the federal government powers set aside for states
Reserved powers
33
Powers shares by the state and the federal government
Concurrent powers
34
A clause stating that the constitution and other laws and treaties made by the national government are the supreme law of land
Supremacy clause
35
Make sure of guarantee
Ensure
36
A region
Area
37
An effect
Impact