Subcutaneous Mycoses Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

It is the caused by Sporothix schenckii

A

Sporotrichosis

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2
Q

It is also called gardener’s disease or rose handlers disease

A

Sporotrichosis

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3
Q

Sporotrichosis is commonly recorvered in?

A

Soil or thorns of roses

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4
Q

It is the most common clinical manifestation of sporotrichosis

A

Lymphocutaneous

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5
Q

A nodular and ulcerative lesions along lymph channels that drain the primary site of innoculation

A

Lymphocutaneous

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6
Q

This refers to the pulmonary infection that resulted from initial cutaneous infection

A

Secondary pulmonary sporotrichosis

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7
Q

This clinical infection related to sporotrichosis that is found in patients that are immunicompromised

A

Extracutaneous/ disseminated sporotrichosis

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8
Q

In direct microscopic examination it shows a cigar-shape yeast

A

Sporotrichosis

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9
Q

A sporotrichosis is a dimorphic fungus that in lab culture when incubated at 25c will form into a?

A

Mold form

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10
Q

At 37c, sporotrichosis will produce?

A

Yeast form

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11
Q

It is also known as verrucous dermatitis and chromomycosis

A

Chromoblastomycosis

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12
Q

Which of the following is not caused by chromoblastomycoses

Fonsecacaea compacta
Phialophora verrucosa
Fonsecaea pedrosoi
Cladophialophora carrioni
Rhinocladiella aquaspersa
A

None

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13
Q

It is a chronic infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue

A

Chromoblastomycosis

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14
Q

Its infections are mostly confined to the extremities, often the feet and legs

A

Chromoblastomycosis

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15
Q

The long standing lesions of chromoblastomycosis have?

A

Cauliflower-like surface

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16
Q

The lesions of chromoblastomycosis appear as _______ that may become ulcerated and crusted

A

Verrucous nodules

17
Q

The specimen collection of chromoblastomycosis is done through?

18
Q

It is a dark color brown yeast like structure

A

Sclerotic/copper bodies

19
Q

When chromoblastomycosis is grown in culture it only produces?

20
Q

It demonstrates a flask-shaped phialides with collarettes

A

Phialophora verrucosa

21
Q

The conidium close tip of conidiophore is termed as?

22
Q

Its lesions are made up of granulomas and abscesses that drain to the outside through sinus tracts

A

Eumycotic mycetoma

23
Q

It is characterized by tumor-like lesions that have draining sinuses

A

Eumycotic mycetoma

24
Q

This comtaine granules or grains that are composed of compact mycelial masses

A

Pus of eumycotic mycetoma

25
These granules of eumycotic mycetoma produces hyaline fungi
P. Boydii and A. Falciforme
26
These eumycotic mycetoma granules produces dematiaceous
M. Mycetomatis, M. Grisea, and E. jeanselmei
27
This causes dermatiaceous fungi
Subcutaneous Phaeohyphomycosis
28
The most common clinical infection manifested by subcutaneous phaeohyphomycosis
Subcutaneous cyst
29
Massive invasion and subsequent erosion of ethmoid bone
Ethmoid invasion
30
Most serious form of dermatiaceous fungi characterized by deep draining systemic abscess
Deep tissue invasion
31
This grows at 40c, nitrate negative | This have phialides without collarettes
Wangiella dermatitidis
32
These stains are used to detect the melanin in the cell walls
GMS, H&E, PAS, or Masson-Fontana stains