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clinique > Suffixes > Flashcards

Suffixes Flashcards

1
Q

-agogue

A

qui amène, conduit

ex: cholagogue

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2
Q

-algie

A

douleur

ex: arthralgie

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3
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

ex: amylase

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4
Q

-blaste

A

cellule jeune, non mature

ex: érythroblaste

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5
Q

-cèle

A

hernie ou dilatation localisée

ex: omphacèle

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6
Q

-centèse

A

piquer, percer

ex: amniocentèse

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7
Q

-cide

A

qui tue

ex: bactéricide

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8
Q

-chalasie

A

relâchement d’un muscle

ex: achalasie

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9
Q

-clasie

A

brisure

ex: ostéoclasie

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10
Q

-crite

A

séparation

ex: hématocrite

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11
Q

-cyte

A

cellule

ex: leucocyte

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12
Q

-ectasie

A

dilatation

ex: bronchectasie

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13
Q

-ectomie

A

ablation

ex: appendicectomie

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14
Q

-émie

A

dans le sang

ex: cholestérolémie

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15
Q

-esthésie

A

sensibilité

ex: anesthésie

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16
Q

-gène

A

qui cause

ex: cancérigène

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17
Q

-génèse

A

formation, production

ex: néoglucogenèse

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18
Q

-graphie

A

représentation, inscription

ex: angiographie

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19
Q

-gnosie

A

connaissance, perception

ex: agnosie

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20
Q

-gueusie

A

goût

ex: ageusie

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21
Q

-ite

A

sert à former des noms de maladies inflammatoires

ex: méningite

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22
Q

-leptique

A

qui diminue le fonctionnement

ex: neuroleptique

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23
Q

-lexie

A

Lecture

ex: dyslexie

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24
Q

-logie

A

discours, science, étude

ex: cardiologie

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25
Q

-logue

A

celui qui exerce la science

ex: cardiologue

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26
Q

-lyse

A

dissolution, destruction

ex: lipolyse

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27
Q

-lytique

A

qui diminue, détruit

ex: anxiolytique

28
Q

-malacie

A

ramollissement

ex: chondromalacie

29
Q

-manie

A

folie

ex: pyromanie

30
Q

-mégalie

A

augmentation de volume

ex: splénomégalie

31
Q

-mélie

A

membre

ex: brachymélie

32
Q

-métrie

A

mesure

ex: audiométrie

33
Q

-oide

A

qui ressemble

ex: gynoide

34
Q

-poièse

A

faire, fabrication

ex: hématopoièse

35
Q

-ole

A

petit

ex: bronchiole

36
Q

-ome

A

tumeur

ex: hématome

37
Q

-ose

A

sert à former des noms de maladies non-inflammatoires

ex: artériosclérose

38
Q

-pare

A

enfanter, engendrer

ex: multipare

39
Q

-pathie

A

souffrance, maladie

ex: néphropathie

40
Q

-pause

A

cessation

ex: ménopause

41
Q

-pénie

A

manque, pauvreté

ex: leucopénie

42
Q

-pexie

A

fixation, attacher

ex: colpopexie

43
Q

-phagie

A

manger, avaler

ex: dysphagie

44
Q

-phasie

A

parole

ex: aphasie

45
Q

-phile-

A

ami, qui aime

ex: philanthrope

46
Q

-phobie

A

peur

claustrophobie

47
Q

-plasie

A

croissance

ex: hyperplasie

48
Q

-phrénie

A

esprit

ex: schizophrénie

49
Q

-phylaxie

A

protection

ex: prophylaxie

50
Q

-plastie

A

réparation, restauration

ex: rhinoplastie

51
Q

-plégie

A

paralysie

hémiplégie

52
Q

-pnée

A

respiration

ex: dyspnée

53
Q

-praxie

A

action, capacité d’agir

ex: apraxie

54
Q

-ptose

A

chute

ex: blépharoptose

55
Q

-rragie

A

jaillissement (sang)

ex: hémorragie

56
Q

-rraphie

A

suture

ex: myorraphie

57
Q

-rrhée

A

écoulement

ex: stéatorrhée

58
Q

-scopie (scope)

A

examiner, regarder

ex: colonoscopie

59
Q

-stomie

A

créer une ouverture

ex: gastrostomie

60
Q

-spasme

A

contraction

ex: bronchospasme

61
Q

-stase

A

arrêt, stagnation

ex: cholestase

62
Q

-thérapie

A

traitement par

radiothérapie

63
Q

-tomie

A

ouverture chirurgicale, section

ex: trachéotomie

64
Q

-trope

A

qui indique une direction, affinité

ex: psychotrope

65
Q

-urgie

A

travail, oeuvre

ex: chirurgie

66
Q

-zygote

A

paire

ex: hétérozygote

clinique (4 decks)

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