Suffixes Relating To Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Pathology

A

Study of all aspects of diseases (path means disease and -ology means study of).

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2
Q

-algia means

A

Pain and suffering
EX: Gastralgia also known as stomachache (pain in stomach)
Gastr(means stomach) and -algia(means pain)

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3
Q

-dynia

A

Is another suffix meaning pain.
EX: gastrodynia also means pain in stomach
Gastr/o means stomach and -dynia means pain)

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4
Q

-dynia has same meaning as -algia(not commonly used) which is..

A

Pain

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5
Q

-megaly

A

Means enlargement.
EX: hepatomegaly is an abnormal enlargement of the liver
(Hepat/o means liver, and -megaly means enlargement)

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6
Q

-malacia means

A

Abnormal softening.
Ex: Arteriomalacia is the abnormal softening of the walls of an artery or arteries
(arteri/o means artery, and -malacia means abnormal softening)..
Notice: -malacia is opposite of -sclerosis

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7
Q

-necrosis means

A

Tissue death.
Ex: Arterionecrosis is the tissue death of an artery or arteries
(Arteri/o means artery, and -sclerosis means abnormal hardening).
Notice: -sclerosis is the opposite of -malacia.

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8
Q

-stenosis

A

Means abnormal narrowing.
Arteriostenosis is the abnormal narrowing of an artery or arteries
(Arteri/o means artery, and -stenosis means abnormal narrowing).

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