Swamp of ambiguity Flashcards

1
Q

Ignoring causality

A

Writing down the correlations they find, not making statements about causality

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2
Q

Statements of causality with unclear assumption

A

Making statements about causal relationships based on correlational data, but not specifying assumptions

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3
Q

Pseudo-correlational statements

A

No direct statement about causality but clearly implied in the conclusion

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